Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38412543›Full record

ArticleThe Gerontologist2024

Walking and Social Reminiscence in Gentrifying Neighborhoods: Feasibility and Impact on Cognitive, Physical, and Mental Health Among Older Black Adults in the SHARP Study.

Raina Croff, Sophia Aron, Anne Wachana, Patrice Fuller, Nora Mattek, Juell Towns, Jeffrey Kaye

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Gerontologist, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05906654 early_phase1completednot on this map

Oregon Healthy Brain Research Network Collaborative Center (OrHBRN): Sharing History Through Active Reminiscence and Photo-imagery (SHARP) Pilot Program

TypeinterventionalSponsorOregon Health and Science UniversityRan2016 to 2018Enrolled21ConditionsCognitive ChangeArmsSharing History through Active Reminiscence and Photo-imagery (SHARP)
NCT05906667 early_phase1completednot on this map

Sharing History Through Active Reminiscence and Photo-imagery: A Neighborhood Approach to Increase Physical Activity and Social Engagement

TypeinterventionalSponsorOregon Health and Science UniversityRan2017 to 2020Enrolled23ConditionsCognitive ChangeArmsSharing History through Active Reminiscence and Photo-imagery (SHARP)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Raina CroffDepartment of Neurology, NIA-Oregon Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Sophia AronDepartment of Neurology, NIA-Oregon Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Anne WachanaDepartment of Neurology, NIA-Oregon Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Patrice FullerDepartment of Neurology, NIA-Oregon Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Nora MattekDepartment of Neurology, NIA-Oregon Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Juell TownsDepartment of Neurology, NIA-Oregon Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Jeffrey KayeDepartment of Neurology, NIA-Oregon Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Oregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

Research Education ComponentP30AG066518 · NIA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI KEVIN M DUFF, Lisa C Silbert · 2020 to 2026
$28.6M
Outreach, Recruitment and Education CoreP30AG008017 · NIA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI KAYE, JEFFREY A · 1990 to 2019
$27.7M
Oregon Clinical and Translational Research Institute KL2 SupplementKL2TR002370 · NCATS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Catherine Lee Hough · 2017 to 2026
$10.1M
Pilot CoreP30AG024978 · NIA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI KAYE, JEFFREY A · 2004 to 2023
$9.0M
Dissemination, Implementation, and Evaluation of Native STAND in AI CommunitiesU48DP005006 · DP · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI BECKER, THOMAS MARK · 2014 to 2018
$6.3M
Alzheimer's Association Research Grant to Promote Diversity AARGD-17-44365CDC HHSNCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002370NCCDPHP CDC HHS U48 DP005006NIA NIH HHS P30 AG008017NIA NIH HHS P30 AG024978NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066518NIH HHS KL2TR002370Oregon Alzheimer's Disease Research Center P30AG066518Oregon Prevention Research CenterOregon Roybal Center for Aging & Technology ORCATECH
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesTwo exploratory 6-month pilots of triadic walking with culturally celebratory social reminiscence in gentrifying neighborhoods tested feasibility and health impact among normal and mildly cognitively impaired (MCI) older Black adults. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsFourteen triads walked 1-mile 3×/week, using a navigational application with image-based reminiscence prompts. Focus groups evaluated perceived health impact and experience. Primary outcome measures were program evaluations (feasibility), pre-post self-report health, Montreal Cognitive Assessment, blood pressure, and weight. Analysis used mean rank scores for program evaluations, pre-post paired t-tests for health outcomes, and thematic coding for 30 focus groups.

resultsFeasibility: Retention was 74% and 86% for pilots, and 100% and 92%, respectively, were "extremely likely" to recommend to friends/family. Mean rank scores indicated appropriate pace and dose, effective conversational prompts, and program readiness with minor changes. Health impact: Self-rated health, mood, activity levels, and energy improved, days feeling downhearted decreased, and days feeling calm/peaceful were maintained or improved. Among Cohort 2, cognitive assessment scores were maintained or improved for 67%; for MCI, 76% had mean improvement of 2.4 (p = .045). Blood pressure and weight decreased for 78% and 44%, respectively. Focus groups: Perceived impact of triadic walking included increased physical and social activity outside the program, increased awareness of cognitive decline risk and personal agency, and deep-seated sense of community connection. DISCUSSION AND IMPLICATIONS: Triadic walking provides structure, accountability, connection, and purpose, motivating sustained engagement. Walking programs that center socialization, particularly within culturally meaningful contexts, may be more effective among older Black adults. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT05906654; NCT05906667.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanCognitive DysfunctionMental HealthWalkingAgedAged, 80 and overCognitionFeasibility StudiesFemaleFocus GroupsHealth StatusHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsResidence CharacteristicsAfrican AmericanBrain healthMild cognitive impairmentReminiscence therapySocial engagement

Identifiers

PMID38412543
PMCPMC11342056
OpenAlexW4392185255

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.