Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38412507›Full record

ArticleJournal of proteome research2024

A Simplified Proteomics LC-MRM-MS Assay for Determination of apoE Genotypes in Plasma Samples.

Deema O Qasrawi, Abdulhameed Al-Ghabkari, Rania M Khan, Evgeniy V Petrotchenko, Manuel Montero-Odasso, Christoph H Borchers

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of proteome research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Deema O QasrawiSegal Cancer Proteomics Centre, Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Jewish General Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, Québec H3T 1E2, Canada.
Abdulhameed Al-GhabkariRosalind and Morris Goodman Cancer Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Québec H3A 1A3, Canada.
Rania M KhanSegal Cancer Proteomics Centre, Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Jewish General Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, Québec H3T 1E2, Canada.
Evgeniy V PetrotchenkoSegal Cancer Proteomics Centre, Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Jewish General Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, Québec H3T 1E2, Canada.
Manuel Montero-OdassoGait and Brain Lab, Parkwood Institute, Lawson Health Research Institute, London, Ontario N6C 0A7, Canada.
Christoph H BorchersSegal Cancer Proteomics Centre, Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Jewish General Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, Québec H3T 1E2, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-2394-6512
Jewish General Hospital · CAMcGill University · CAWestern University · CA

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Apolipoprotein E (apoE), a polymorphic plasma protein, plays a pivotal role in lipid transportation. The human apoE gene possesses three major alleles (ε2, ε3, and ε4), which differ by single amino acid (cysteine to arginine) substitutions. The ε4 allele represents the primary genetic risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD), whereas the ε2 allele protects against the disease. Knowledge of a patient's apoE genotype has high diagnostic value. A recent study has introduced an LC-MRM-MS-based proteomic approach for apoE isoform genotyping using stable isotope-labeled peptide internal standards (SIS). Here, our goal was to develop a simplified LC-MRM-MS assay for identifying apoE genotypes in plasma samples, eliminating the need for the use of SIS peptides. To determine the apoE genotypes, we monitored the chromatographic peak area ratios of isoform-specific peptides relative to a peptide that is common to all apoE isoforms. The assay results correlated well with the standard TaqMan allelic discrimination assay, and we observed a concordance between the two methods for all but three out of 172 samples. DNA sequencing of these three samples has confirmed that the results of the LC-MRM-MS method were correct. Thus, our simplified UPLC-MRM-MS assay is a feasible and reliable method for identifying apoE genotypes without using SIS internal standard peptides. The approach can be seamlessly incorporated into existing quantitative proteomics assays and kits, providing additional valuable apoE genotype information. The principle of using signal ratios of the protein isoform-specific peptides to the peptide common for all of the protein isoforms has the potential to be used for protein isoform determination in general.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseProteomicsAllelesApolipoproteins EGenotypeHumansPeptidesProtein IsoformsApolipoproteins EPeptidesProtein IsoformsAlzheimer’s diseaseapoE genotypeapolipoprotein ELC-MRM-MS

Identifiers

PMID38412507
PMCPMC11002930
OpenAlexW4392185499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.