Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38412011›Full record

ArticleJMIR public health and surveillance2024

Optimization of Screening Strategies for COVID-19: Scoping Review.

Yuanhua Liu, Yun Yin, Michael P Ward, Ke Li, Yue Chen, Mengwei Duan, Paulina P Y Wong, Jie Hong, Jiaqi Huang, Jin Shi and 6 more

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR public health and surveillance, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Yuanhua Liu *Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7187-8369
Yun Yin *Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4143-0256
Michael P WardSydney School of Veterinary Science, The University of Sydney, NSW, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9921-4986
Ke LiDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4280-1266
Yue ChenSchool of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6784-3334
Mengwei DuanDepartment of Mathematics and Physics, North China Electric Power University, Baoding, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7227-114X
Paulina P Y WongScience Unit, Lingnan University, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3804-3041
Jie HongDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9205-1299
Jiaqi HuangDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4433-0170
Jin ShiDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5424-1796
Xuan ZhouDepartment of Mathematics and Physics, North China Electric Power University, Baoding, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8058-7627
Xi ChenDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2645-8322
Jiayao XuDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0009-0005-8217-3339
Rui YuanDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0009-0003-9906-5209
Lingcai Kong *Department of Mathematics and Physics, North China Electric Power University, Baoding, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2373-8820
Zhijie ZhangDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1276-787X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCOVID-19 screening is an effective nonpharmaceutical intervention for identifying infected individuals and interrupting viral transmission. However, questions have been raised regarding its effectiveness in controlling the spread of novel variants and its high socioeconomic costs. Therefore, the optimization of COVID-19 screening strategies has attracted great attention.

objectiveThis review aims to summarize the evidence and provide a reference basis for the optimization of screening strategies for the prevention and control of COVID-19.

methodsWe applied a methodological framework for scoping reviews and the PRISMA-ScR (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews) checklist. We conducted a scoping review of the present publications on the optimization of COVID-19 screening strategies. We searched the PubMed, Web of Science, and Elsevier ScienceDirect databases for publications up to December 31, 2022. English publications related to screening and testing strategies for COVID-19 were included. A data-charting form, jointly developed by 2 reviewers, was used for data extraction according to the optimization directions of the screening strategies.

resultsA total of 2770 unique publications were retrieved from the database search, and 95 abstracts were retained for full-text review. There were 62 studies included in the final review. We summarized the results in 4 major aspects: the screening population (people at various risk conditions such as different regions and occupations; 12/62, 19%), the timing of screening (when the target population is tested before travel or during an outbreak; 12/62, 19%), the frequency of screening (appropriate frequencies for outbreak prevention, outbreak response, or community transmission control; 6/62, 10%), and the screening and detection procedure (the choice of individual or pooled detection and optimization of the pooling approach; 35/62, 56%).

conclusionsThis review reveals gaps in the optimization of COVID-19 screening strategies and suggests that a number of factors such as prevalence, screening accuracy, effective allocation of resources, and feasibility of strategies should be carefully considered in the development of future screening strategies.

Indexed as

COVID-19Mass ScreeningCOVID-19 TestingHumansantigen testCOVID-19optimizationpolymerase chain reaction testscreening strategy

Identifiers

PMID38412011
PMCPMC10933748

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.