Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38410501›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2024

Health-related quality of life of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients: A cross-sectional study in the cape coast metropolis.

Leticia Awontayami Amaama, George Nkrumah Osei, Perditer Okyere, Victor Obiri Opoku, Theophilus Junior Yankey, Tetteh Attoh, Mainprice Akuoko Essuman, Jacob Martey, Richard K D Ephraim

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Article in Health science reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Leticia Awontayami AmaamaDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, School of Allied Health Sciences University of Cape Coast Cape Coast Ghana.
George Nkrumah OseiDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, School of Allied Health Sciences University of Cape Coast Cape Coast Ghana.ORCID 0009-0002-5379-963X
Perditer OkyereDepartment of Internal Medicine, Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, College of Health Sciences Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-2510-9016
Victor Obiri OpokuDepartment of Physician Assistant Studies, School of Allied Health Sciences University of Cape Coast Cape Coast Ghana.
Theophilus Junior YankeyDepartment of Physician Assistant Studies, School of Allied Health Sciences University of Cape Coast Cape Coast Ghana.
Tetteh AttohDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, School of Allied Health Sciences University of Cape Coast Cape Coast Ghana.
Mainprice Akuoko EssumanDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, School of Allied Health Sciences University of Cape Coast Cape Coast Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-4641-2647
Jacob MarteyDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, School of Allied Health Sciences University of Cape Coast Cape Coast Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-5719-7866
Richard K D EphraimDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, School of Allied Health Sciences University of Cape Coast Cape Coast Ghana.ORCID 0000-0001-5572-9059
University of Cape Coast · GHKomfo Anokye Teaching Hospital · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aim: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) has in recent decades become a global pandemic, accounting for over 90% of DM cases. The study evaluated the health-related quality of life (HrQoL) and identified its determinants among type 2 DM patients at the University of Cape Coast Hospital. Methods: We conducted our study at the University of Cape Coast Hospital from January to March 2022. The EQ-5D-5L questionnaire was administered to 68 type 2 DM patients. Data were then inputted into Microsoft Excel and analyzed accordingly using IBM SPSS statistical software version 26 and GraphPad Prism 8. Results: The mean age of the participants was 60.71 ± 12.18 with 55.9% being females. The average systolic, diastolic blood pressure and fasting blood glucose (FBG) of participants were 140.99 ± 22.27, 85 ± 11.14 and 7.97 ± 2.66 respectively. With the EQ-5D-5L scale, participants reported severe to extreme problems mainly in pain/discomfort (19.1%) and mobility (8.8%) dimensions. Approximately 21% (14/68) of patients reported themselves as being in perfect health based on the EQ-5D index score with no significant difference between males and females ( Conclusion: The study reveals that pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression are the most experienced problems among patients with type 2 DM. The HrQoL of type 2 DM patients was also found to be affected by age, comorbidities, systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Therefore, identifying these factors and developing appropriate interventions is crucial for improving patient outcomes and enhancing treatment outcomes.

Indexed as

EQ‐5D‐5 LGhanahealth‐related quality of lifeType 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID38410501
PMCPMC10895150
OpenAlexW4392165250

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.