Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38410322›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Evaluation of Clinical Preventive Management Provided by Primary Healthcare Physicians Against Brucellosis in Saudi Arabia.

Hani S Almugti, Noof M Shaheen, Lina Al Anazi, Ahmed A Al Zahrani, Saeed A Al Ghamdi, Maram F Al Mehmadi, Turkyah J Al Bogami, Hussain Al Qattan, Mishal M Al Motairi, Jumanah A Al Taha and 5 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 99% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hani S AlmugtiPrimary Health Care, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Jeddah, SAU.
Noof M ShaheenResearch, Dr. Salam Jibrel Medical Center, Manama, BHR.
Lina Al AnaziEmergency Medicine, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, SAU.
Ahmed A Al ZahraniCollege of Medicine, Al-Baha University, Al-Baha, SAU.
Saeed A Al GhamdiGeneral Practice, Almikhwah Primary Heathcare Center, Mulaija, SAU.
Maram F Al MehmadiMicrobiology, Jeddah Regional Lab, Jeddah, SAU.
Turkyah J Al BogamiBiochemistry, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Makkah, SAU.
Hussain Al QattanEmergency Medicine, Prince Sultan Hospital, Mulaija, SAU.
Mishal M Al MotairiRenal Dialysis Unit, Security Forces Hospital, Riyadh, SAU.
Jumanah A Al TahaInternal Medicine, Al-Omran General Hospital, Al-Ahsa, SAU.
Mashael Al QahtaniLaboratory, Al Muzahimiyah General Hospital, Riyadh, SAU.
Mousa Z Al MutairiLaboratory, Forensic Medical Services Center, Al Madinah, SAU.
Afit Al SharariCollege of Medicine, Ibn Sina National College for Medical Studies, Jeddah, SAU.
Munirah Al AjlanPharmaceutical Care Services, Ad-Diriyah Hospital, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, SAU.
Hameed J Al EnaziNursing, Security Forces Hospital, Riyadh, SAU.
Al Baha University · SAIbn Sina National College for Medical Studies · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBrucellosis is among the most common zoonotic bacterial infections, leading to major public health consequences in endemic areas such as Saudi Arabia. Primary healthcare is crucial in controlling brucellosis, as it serves as the frontline for disease prevention, early detection, and appropriate management. However, enhancing the contribution of primary healthcare to the entire brucellosis notification process is necessary to minimize the underreporting and inadequate data collection, which hinders the implementation of effective control measures.

objectiveThe objective of the study is to assess primary care physicians' knowledge and practice of clinical preventive management in Saudi Arabia regarding brucellosis using an adapted assessment tool featuring a semi-structured questionnaire. SUBJECTS AND

methodsThe current study's design is a cross-sectional study based on a questionnaire. Three hundred and seventy-three primary healthcare physicians in Saudi Arabia were chosen for self-administered online standardized questionnaires.

resultsOne-third of the participants answered all the knowledge assessment questions correctly. Most participants had more than 10 years of professional experience and were 40 or older. In response to the practice assessment questions, 210 physicians stated that they had encountered at least one case of brucellosis, and two-thirds had no compliance with the notification process of their cases.

conclusionThe limited knowledge and improper practice of primary care physicians regarding human brucellosis are possible underlying reasons for the underdiagnosis and underreporting of brucellosis patients at primary health care clinics in Saudi Arabia. Most research indicates that implementing specific educational programs to improve knowledge is necessary for primary healthcare workers. Furthermore, enhancing the community interaction between healthcare centers and the community facilitates effective control measures against brucellosis.

Indexed as

brucellosispreventive medicineprimary carereportingsaudi arabia

Identifiers

PMID38410322
PMCPMC10896456
OpenAlexW4391170950

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.