Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38409971›Full record

ArticleJNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association2024

Breast Cancer among Cancer Patients Visiting the Department of Internal Medicine of a Tertiary Centre.

Rakshya Shrestha, Bishal Paudel, Bishal Panthi, Bindu Gyawali, Anup Pandey, Surendra Khanal, Siddinath Gyawali

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Rakshya ShresthaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Bishal PaudelDepartment of Internal Medicine, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Bishal PanthiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Bindu GyawaliCurative Service Division, Department of Health Services, Ministry of Health and Population, Teku, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Anup PandeyMaharajgunj Medical Campus, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Surendra KhanalPiedmont Athens Regional Medical Center, 1200 Prince Avenue, Athens, Georgia, USA.
Siddinath GyawaliMaharajgunj Medical Campus, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital · NPMinistry of Health and Population · NPPiedmont Athens Regional · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers worldwide both in terms of incidence and mortality. Its incidence has been on an increasing trend in developing nations including Nepal, however, there is very limited evidence of its demographic profile in our setting. This study aimed to find out the prevalence of breast cancer among cancer patients visiting the Department of Internal Medicine of a tertiary centre. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among cancer patients visiting the Department of Internal Medicine of a tertiary care centre using retrospectively collected data from 1 August 2022 to 30 July 2023 after obtaining ethical approval from the Institutional Review Committee. Histopathologically confirmed cancer patients were included and those with incomplete and duplicated data were excluded. A convenience sampling method was used. The point estimate was calculated at a 95% Confidence Interval. Results: Among 2067 cancer patients, the prevalence of breast cancer was 102 (4.93%) (4.00-5.87, 95% Confidence Interval). The mean age was 50.51±2.08 years. The most commonly affected age group was 40 to 60 years constituting 61 (59.80%) patients. Histologically, invasive breast cancer of no special type was the most common and was found in 91 (89.22%) patients. Conclusions: The prevalence of breast cancer was similar to other studies done in similar settings. Keywords: breast cancer; cross-sectional study; demography; malignancy; prevalence.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNepalResearch DesignRetrospective StudiesTertiary Care Centers

Identifiers

PMID38409971
PMCPMC10924505
OpenAlexW4392138925

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.