Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38409576›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry2024

AMELX gene association to early childhood caries in south-Indian children: a case-control study.

A Sharma, M S Muthu, V Vettriselvi, S Nuvvula, T Gayathri

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Article in European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A SharmaCentre for Early Childhood Caries Research (CECCRe), Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, India.
M S MuthuCentre for Early Childhood Caries Research (CECCRe), Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, India. muthumurugan@gmail.com.
V VettriselviDepartment of Human Genetics, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, India.
S NuvvulaDepartment of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Narayana Dental College and Hospital, Nellore, India.
T GayathriFaculty of Allied Health Sciences, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, India.
Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research · INNarayana Dental College and Hospital · IN

Funding

Sri Ramachandra Institute of higher Education and Research University Founder-Chancellor Fellowship-2019-2020-2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeGenetic variants of AMELX gene can affect the protein content, organization of enamel prisms, microstructure and microhardness of the enamel, thus altering the caries susceptibility. The present study aims to assess the association between polymorphisms rs17878486, rs5934997, and rs5933871 of AMELX gene and Early Childhood Caries (ECC). MATERIALS AND

methodsThis case-control study was conducted on 200 participants, aged 3-6 years, with 100 controls and 100 children with ECC. A questionnaire was used to collect demographic data, birth-weight, type of delivery, oral hygiene practices, feeding history and 24-h diet diary. DNA was isolated from blood and subjected to PCR followed by Sanger sequencing.

resultsThe CC genotype of rs17878486 showed an OR of 1.93 (0.34-10.81; P = 0.73). In a recessive model, the CC genotype of rs17878486 reported an OR of 2.04 (0.36-11.40; P = 0.68); rs5593871 reported an OR of 1.00 (0.31-3.21). Statistically significant differences (P ≤ 0.05) between genotype and allele frequencies of rs17878486, rs5934997, and rs5933871 were not observed between children with ECC and the controls.

conclusionPolymorphisms of AMELX gene did not show a significant association with ECC in this population. However, documentation of genetic data in a global context of ECC may be essential for the future.

Indexed as

Dental CariesAmelogeninCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHumansIndiaMalePolymorphism, Single NucleotideAmelogeninAMELX protein, humanAMELX geneEarly childhood cariesSingle nucleotide polymorphisms

Identifiers

PMID38409576
OpenAlexW4392155414

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.