Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38409514›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biochemistry2025

CircHAT1 regulates the proliferation and phenotype switch of vascular smooth muscle cells in lower extremity arteriosclerosis obliterans through targeting SFRS1.

Xian-Ying Huang, Fang-Yong Fu, Kai Qian, Qiao-Li Feng, Sai Cao, Wei-Yu Wu, Yuan-Lin Luo, Wei-Jie Chen, Zhi Zhang, Shui-Chuan Huang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xian-Ying Huang *Division of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Department of General Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong Province, China.
Fang-Yong Fu *Division of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Department of General Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong Province, China.
Kai QianDivision of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Department of General Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong Province, China.
Qiao-Li FengDivision of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Department of General Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong Province, China.
Sai CaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong Province, China.
Wei-Yu WuDivision of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Department of General Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong Province, China.
Yuan-Lin LuoDivision of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Department of General Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong Province, China.
Wei-Jie ChenDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, 524001, Guangdong Province, China.
Zhi ZhangDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, 524001, Guangdong Province, China. zzworld2007@163.com.
Shui-Chuan HuangDivision of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Department of General Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong Province, China. huangsc666@smu.edu.cn.
Southern Medical University · CNNanfang Hospital · CNGuangdong Medical College · CN

Funding

Guangdong Natural Science Foundation 2021A1515011173Guangdong Province Medical Science and Technology Research Project A2020451
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to decipher the mechanism of circular ribonucleic acids (circRNAs) in lower extremity arteriosclerosis obliterans (LEASO). First, bioinformatics analysis was performed for screening significantly down-regulated cardiac specific circRNA-circHAT1 in LEASO. The expression of circHAT1 in LEASO clinical samples was detected by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). The protein expression of splicing factor arginine/serine-rich 1 (SFRS1), α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA), Calponin (CNN1), cyclin D1 (CNND1) and smooth muscle myosin heavy chain 11 (SMHC) in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) was detected by Western blotting. Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8), 5-ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine (EdU) and Transwell assays were used to evaluate cell proliferation and migration, respectively. RNA immunoprecipitation (RNA-IP) and RNA pulldown verified the interaction between SFRS1 and circHAT1. By reanalyzing the dataset GSE77278, circHAT1 related to VSMC phenotype conversion was screened, and circHAT1 was found to be significantly reduced in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of LEASO patients compared with healthy controls. Knockdown of circHAT1 significantly promoted the proliferation and migration of VSMC cells and decreased the expression levels of contractile markers. However, overexpression of circHAT1 induced the opposite cell phenotype and promoted the transformation of VSMCs from synthetic to contractile. Besides, overexpression of circHAT1 inhibited platelet-derived growth factor-BB (PDGF-BB)-induced phenotype switch of VSMC cells. Mechanistically, SFRS1 is a direct target of circHAT1 to mediate phenotype switch, proliferation and migration of VSMCs. Overall, circHAT1 regulates SFRS1 to inhibit the cell proliferation, migration and phenotype switch of VSMCs, suggesting that it may be a potential therapeutic target for LEASO.

Indexed as

Arteriosclerosis ObliteransCell ProliferationMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyocytes, Smooth MuscleRNA, CircularCell MovementFemaleHumansLower ExtremityMaleMiddle AgedPhenotypeRNA, CircularCircular RNAsLower extremity arteriosclerosis obliteransPhenotype switchSFRS1Vascular smooth muscle cells

Identifiers

PMID38409514
OpenAlexW4392151951

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.