Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38409457›Full record

ArticleArchives of sexual behavior2024

HIV-Related Stigma and Treatment Adherence Among Gay, Bisexual, and Other Men Who Have Sex with Men Who Use Crystal Meth in the Metropolitan Area of Mexico City.

Leonardo Jiménez-Rivagorza, Ricardo Orozco, María Elena Medina-Mora, Claudia Rafful

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of sexual behavior, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Leonardo Jiménez-RivagorzaFaculty of Psychology, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID 0009-0009-6024-7965
Ricardo OrozcoCenter for Global Mental Health, National Institute of Psychiatry, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-6580-585X
María Elena Medina-MoraFaculty of Psychology, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-9300-0752
Claudia RaffulFaculty of Psychology, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, Mexico City, Mexico. crafful@comunidad.unam.mx.ORCID 0000-0003-0083-7276
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México · MXCenter for Global Health · US

Funding

Dirección General de Asuntos del Personal Académico, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México IA 301320
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Internationally, HIV-related stigma and crystal methamphetamine (meth) use have been described as barriers to treatment adherence among gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (gbMSM). Crystal meth use has been increasing among gbMSM in the Metropolitan Area of Mexico City (MAMC). Therefore, this study aimed to determine the association between HIV-related stigma and HIV treatment adherence among gbMSM who use crystal meth in the MAMC. This study was undertaken as part of an exploratory study of crystal meth use in the MAMC. The data were collected from September to December 2021 through an encrypted online survey. Participants (n = 89) were gbMSM adults living with HIV who reported crystal meth use in the past month that were recruited through an online snowball sampling. The online survey included questions about HIV treatment adherence, sexual behaviors, the Alcohol, Smoking, and Substance Involved Screening Test, and the HIV-Related Stigma Mechanisms Scale. Logistic regression analyses assessed the association between HIV-related stigma and HIV treatment adherence. The multivariate logistic regression model showed that, controlling for health insurance [adjusted odds ratio (AOR) = 0.13; 95% confidence intervals (CI)  = 0.02-0.59] and educational level (AOR = 0.16; 95% CI = 0.02-0.88), non-adherence to HIV treatment was independently associated with higher HIV-related stigma (AOR = 1.06; 95% CI = 1.01-1.12). Public health policies must include HIV-related stigma and substance use in treating gbMSM with HIV.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsMethamphetamineSexual and Gender MinoritiesAdultHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleMexicoTreatment Adherence and ComplianceMethamphetamineHIVMen who have sex with menMethamphetamineSexual orientationStigmaTreatment adherence

Identifiers

PMID38409457
PMCPMC10954905
OpenAlexW4392151358

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.