Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38409440›Full record

ArticleDiabetologia2024

Cardiovascular risk management among individuals with type 2 diabetes and severe mental illness: a cohort study.

Jonne G Ter Braake, Kelly J Fleetwood, Rimke C Vos, Luke Blackbourn, Stuart J McGurnaghan, Sarah H Wild, Caroline A Jackson, Scottish Diabetes Research Network Epidemiology Group

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetologia, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jonne G Ter BraakeDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, Leiden University Medical Centre, The Hague, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-1379-1644
Kelly J FleetwoodUsher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1382-3095
Rimke C VosDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, Leiden University Medical Centre, The Hague, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1074-6255
Luke BlackbournMRC Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4234-8040
Stuart J McGurnaghanMRC Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3292-4633
Sarah H WildUsher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7824-2569
Caroline A JacksonUsher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK. caroline.jackson@ed.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2067-2811
Scottish Diabetes Research Network Epidemiology Group
University of Edinburgh · GBLeiden University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aims/hypothesisThe aim of this study was to compare cardiovascular risk management among people with type 2 diabetes according to severe mental illness (SMI) status.

methodsWe used linked electronic data to perform a retrospective cohort study of adults diagnosed with type 2 diabetes in Scotland between 2004 and 2020, ascertaining their history of SMI from hospital admission records. We compared total cholesterol, systolic BP and HbA

resultsWe included 291,644 individuals with type 2 diabetes, of whom 1.0% had schizophrenia, 0.5% had bipolar disorder and 3.3% had major depression. People with SMI were less likely to achieve cholesterol targets, although this difference did not reach statistical significance for all disorders. However, people with SMI were more likely to achieve systolic BP targets compared to those without SMI, with effect estimates being largest for schizophrenia (men: adjusted OR 1.72; 95% CI 1.49, 1.98; women: OR 1.64; 95% CI 1.38, 1.96). HbA CONCLUSIONS/

interpretationWe found disparities in cholesterol target achievement and statin prescribing by SMI status. This reinforces the importance of clinical review of statin prescribing for secondary prevention of CVD, particularly among people with SMI.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2AdultAgedBipolar DisorderBlood PressureCholesterolFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHeart Disease Risk FactorsHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesCholesterolGlycated HemoglobinHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsBipolar disorderCardiovascular riskClinical careCohort studyDepressionDiabetes managementHealth disparitiesMental disordersSchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID38409440
PMCPMC11058755
OpenAlexW4392168268

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.