Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38409340›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Microplastic separation and enrichment in microchannels under derivative electric field gradient by bipolar electrode reactions.

Zhenrong Sun, Chicheng Ma, Chengjiao Yu, Zirui Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zhenrong SunSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300401, China.
Chicheng MaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300401, China. machch@hebut.edu.cn.
Chengjiao YuSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300401, China. yucj@hebut.edu.cn.
Zirui LiSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300401, China.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province A2022202008Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province E2022202132Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2022MA069
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The decomposed plastic products in the natural environment evolve into tiny plastic particles with characteristics such as small size, lightweight, and difficulty in removal, resulting in a significant pollution issue in aquatic environments. Significant progress has been made in microplastic separation technology benefiting from microfluidic chips in recent years. Based on the mechanisms of microfluidic control technology, this study investigates the enrichment and separation mechanisms of polystyrene particles in an unbuffered solution. The Faraday reaction caused by the bipolar electrodes changes the electric field gradient and improves the separation efficiency. We also propose  an evaluation scheme to measure the separation efficiency. Finite element simulations are conducted to parametrically analyze the influence of applied voltages, channel geometry, and size of electrodes on plastic particle separation. The numerical cases indicate that the electrode-installed microfluidic channels separate microplastic particles effectively and precisely. The electrodes play an important role in local electric field distribution and trigger violent chemical reactions. By optimizing the microchannel structure, applied voltages, and separation channel angle, an optimal solution for separating microplastic particles can be found. This study could supply some references to control microplastic pollution in the future.

Indexed as

Bipolar electrodesFinite element simulationMicrofluidicsMicroplastic particles

Identifiers

PMID38409340
PMCPMC10897390

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.