Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38409337›Full record

ArticleG3 (Bethesda, Md.)2024

The RU486-dependent activation of the GeneSwitch system in adult muscles leads to severe adverse effects in Drosophila.

Maria Paula Zappia, Deena Damschroder, Anton Westacott, Robert J Wessells, Maxim V Frolov

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in G3 (Bethesda, Md.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maria Paula ZappiaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0449-5445
Deena DamschroderDepartment of Physiology, Wayne State School of Medicine, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8504-4197
Anton WestacottDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607, USA.
Robert J WessellsDepartment of Physiology, Wayne State School of Medicine, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4516-3183
Maxim V FrolovDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3953-3739
University of Illinois Chicago · USWayne State University · US

Funding

Resource Component: Acquisition, maintenance and distribution of Drosophila stocksP40OD018537 · OD · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI Annette L. Parks · 2014 to 2026
$13.5M
Control of cell proliferation and differentiation by the Retinoblastoma tumor suppressor pathwayR35GM131707 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI Maxim Frolov · 2019 to 2026
$4.7M
Octpamine controls adaptation to endurance exercise in DrosophilaR01AG059683 · NIA · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Robert John Wessells · 2018 to 2026
$3.0M
Exercise-dependent mechanisms of protection in polyglutamine degenerationR21NS121276 · NINDS · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI TODI, SOKOL, WESSELLS, ROBERT JOHN · 2021 to 2021
$424k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG059683NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM131707NIH HHS P40 OD018537NIH HHS R35GM131707NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS121276
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Robust genetic systems to control the expression of transgenes in a spatial and temporal manner are a valuable asset for researchers. The GeneSwitch system induced by the drug RU486 has gained widespread use in the Drosophila community. However, some concerns were raised as negative effects were seen depending on the stock, transgene, stage, and tissue under study. Here, we characterized the adverse effects triggered by activating the GeneSwitch system in adult muscles using the MHC-GS-GAL4 driver. When a control, mock UAS-RNAi transgene was induced by feeding adult flies with RU486, we found that the overall muscle structure, including myofibrils and mitochondrial shape, was significantly disrupted and led to a significant reduction in the lifespan. Remarkably, lifespan was even shorter when 2 copies of the driver were used even without the mock UAS-RNAi transgene. Thus, researchers should be cautious when interpreting the results given the adverse effects we found when inducing RU486-dependent MHC-GS-GAL4 in adult muscles. To account for the impact of these effects we recommend adjusting the dose of RU486, setting up additional control groups, such as a mock UAS-RNAi transgene, as comparing the phenotypes between RU486-treated and untreated animals could be insufficient.

Indexed as

MifepristoneTransgenesAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedDrosophilaDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsLongevityMusclesPhenotypeRNA InterferenceDrosophila ProteinsMifepristoneDrosophilaGeneSwitchinducible systemMHC-GS-GAL4muscleRU486

Identifiers

PMID38409337
PMCPMC11075533
OpenAlexW4392196240

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.