Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38409086›Full record

Trial reportScandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine2024

Impact of emergency physician performed ultrasound in the evaluation of adult patients with acute abdominal pain: a prospective randomized bicentric trial.

François Brau, Mathilde Papin, Eric Batard, Emeric Abet, Eric Frampas, Aurélie Le Thuaut, Emmanuel Montassier, Quentin Le Bastard, Philippe Le Conte

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04912206 (Impact of Emergency Physician-Performed Ultrasound for the Evaluation of Patients With Acute Abdominal Pain, Prospective Randomized Dual Centre Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04912206 nacompletednot on this map

Impact of Emergency Physician-Performed Ultrasound for the Evaluation of Patients With Acute Abdominal Pain, Prospective Randomized Dual Centre Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorCentre Hospitalier Departemental VendeeRan2021 to 2022Enrolled256ConditionsAbdominal PainArmsPoint-of-Care Ultrasound
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

François BrauService des urgences, Centre Hospitalier Départemental, La Roche-Yon, France.
Mathilde PapinService Des Urgences, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, 44035, Nantes Cedex 01, France.
Eric BatardService Des Urgences, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, 44035, Nantes Cedex 01, France.
Emeric AbetService de Chirurgie Digestive, Centre Hospitalier Départemental, La Roche-Yon, France.
Eric FrampasFaculté de Médecine, Nantes Université, Nantes, France.
Aurélie Le ThuautPlateforme de Méthodologie et Biostatistique, electriqueDirection de la Recherche Et de L'Innovation, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Nantes, France.
Emmanuel MontassierService Des Urgences, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, 44035, Nantes Cedex 01, France.
Quentin Le BastardService Des Urgences, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, 44035, Nantes Cedex 01, France.
Philippe Le ConteService Des Urgences, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, 44035, Nantes Cedex 01, France. Philippe.leconte@chu-nantes.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3309-6112
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes · FRCentre Hospitalier Départemental Vendée · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAbdominal pain is common in patients visiting the emergency department (ED). The aim of this study was to assess the diagnostic contribution of point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) in patients presenting to the ED with acute abdominal pain.

methodsWe designed an interventional randomized, controlled, open label, parallel-group, trial in two French EDs. We included adult patients presenting to the ED with acute abdominal pain. Exclusion criteria were a documented end-of-life, an immediate need of life-support therapy and pregnant or breast-feeding women. Patients were randomized in the experimental group (i.e., workup including POCUS) or control group (usual care). The primary objective of the study was to assess the added value of POCUS on diagnostic pathway in the ED, according to the diagnostic established a posteriori by an adjudication committee. The primary endpoint was the proportion of exact preliminary diagnosis between the 2 groups. The preliminary diagnosis made after clinical examination and biological results with POCUS (intervention arm) or without POCUS (usual care) was considered exact if it was similar to the adjudication committee diagnosis.

resultsBetween June 2021 11th and June 2022 23th, 256 patients were randomized, but five were not included in the primary analysis, leaving 125 patients in the POCUS group and 126 patients in the usual care group (130 women and 121 men, median [Q1-Q3] age: 42 [30;57]). There was no difference for exact diagnosis between the two groups (POCUS 70/125, 56% versus control 78/126 (62%), RD 1.23 [95% CI 0.74-2.04]). There was no difference in the accuracy for the diagnosis of non-specific abdominal pain nor number of biological or radiological exams. Diagnostic delays and length of stay in the ED were also similar.

conclusionsIn this trial, systematic POCUS did not improve the rate of diagnostic accuracy in unselected patients presenting to the ED with acute abdominal pain. However, as it was a safe procedure, further research should focus on patients with suspected etiologies where POCUS is particularly useful.

trial registrationThis trial was registered on ClinicalTrials.gov on 2022/07/20 ( https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04912206?id=NCT04912206&rank=1 ) (NCT04912206).

Indexed as

PhysiciansPoint-of-Care SystemsAbdominal PainAdultEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPoint-of-Care TestingProspective StudiesUltrasonographyAbdominal painDiagnosticEmergency medicinePoint-of-care ultrasound

Identifiers

PMID38409086
PMCPMC10895715
OpenAlexW4392157914

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.