Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38409009›Full record

ArticleInternational journal for equity in health2024

Bridge the gap caused by public health crises: medical humanization and communication skills build a psychological bond that satisfies patients.

Xiaoou Bu, Yao Wang, Yawen Du, Chuanglu Mu, Wenjun Zhang, Pei Wang

RetractedAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in International journal for equity in health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Care Beyond Cure: Humanizing the Intensive Care Unit Journey.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiaoou Bu *Faculty of Education, East China Normal University, No. 3663 North Zhongshan Road, 200062, Shanghai, China. erato_bu@hotmail.com.
Yao Wang *Faculty of Education, East China Normal University, No. 3663 North Zhongshan Road, 200062, Shanghai, China.
Yawen DuFaculty of Education, East China Normal University, No. 3663 North Zhongshan Road, 200062, Shanghai, China.
Chuanglu MuSchool of Marxism, East China Normal University, 200241, Shanghai, China.
Wenjun ZhangFaculty of Education, East China Normal University, No. 3663 North Zhongshan Road, 200062, Shanghai, China.
Pei WangCollege of Medical Humanities and Management, Wenzhou Medical University, 325035, Wenzhou, China. wangpei1970@163.com.

Funding

Major bidding projects for National Social Sciences Fund of China 17ZDA327
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatient satisfaction is an important outcome domain of patient-centered care. Medical humanization follows the patient-centered principle and provides a more holistic view to treat patients. The COVID-19 pandemic posed significant barriers to maintaining medical humanization. However, empirical study on the relationship between medical humanization and patient satisfaction is clearly absent.

objectivesWe examined the mediation effects of communication on the relationship between medical humanization and patient satisfaction when faced with a huge public health crisis like the COVID-19 pandemic, and the moderation effect of medical institutional trust on the mediation models.

methodsA cross-sectional survey study was performed. A final sample size of 1445 patients was surveyed on medical humanization, communication, patient satisfaction and medical institutional trust.

resultsAll correlations were significantly positive across the main variables (r = 0.35-0.67, p < 0.001 for all) except for medical institutional trust, which was negatively correlated with the medical humanization (r=-0.14, p < 0.001). Moderated mediation analysis showed that the indirect effect of medical humanization on patient satisfaction through communication was significant (b = 0.22, 95% CI: 0.18 ~ 0.25). Medical institutional trust significantly moderated the effect of medical humanization on patient satisfaction (b=-0.09, p < 0.001) and the effect of medical humanization on communication (b= -0.14, p < 0.001).

conclusionMedical humanization positively influence patient satisfaction, communication mediated the association between medical humanization and patient satisfaction, and medical institutional trust negatively moderated the effects of medical humanization on patient satisfaction and communication. These findings suggest that humanistic communication contributes to patient satisfaction in the face of a huge public health crisis, and patients' evaluation of satisfaction is also regulated by rational cognition.

Indexed as

COVID-19Public HealthCommunicationCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPandemicsPatient SatisfactionPhysician-Patient RelationsTrustCommunicationMedical humanizationMedical institutional trustPatient satisfaction

Identifiers

PMID38409009
PMCPMC10898071

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.