Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38408936›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2024

Prevalence of suicide attempt and associations with deliberate self-harm, mental health problems, drug misuse and traumatic experiences - a cross sectional survey of the Norwegian population.

T K Grimholt, T Bonsaksen, T Heir, I Schou Bredal, L Skogstad, Ø Ekeberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

T K GrimholtFaculty of Health, VID Specialized University, Oslo, Norway. tinegrim@yahoo.no.
T BonsaksenDepartment of Health and Nursing Sciences, Faculty of Social and Health Sciences, Inland Norway University of Applied Sciences, Elverum, Norway.
T HeirNorwegian Centre for Violence and Traumatic Stress Studies, Oslo, Norway.
I Schou BredalFaculty of Medicine, Institute of Health and Society, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
L SkogstadFaculty of Health Sciences, Department of Health and Care Sciences, UiT the Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Ø EkebergPsychosomatic and Consultation-Liaison psychiatry, Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMonitoring self-reported suicide attempts (SA) with nationally representative surveys is important to initiate suicide prevention strategies. The aim of the study was to assess the prevalence of SA and compare deliberate self-harm, (DSH), mental health, drug misuse and traumas between SA and non-suicide attempters (NSA).

methodsIn this cross-sectional survey of a representative sample (N=1757) of the Norwegian population, we compared people with self-reported SA (n=54) to NSA (n=1703) regarding sociodemographic data, mental health problems, drug misuse and exposure to trauma.

resultsThe prevalence of SA was 3.1 %. There was a higher proportion of welfare recipients and more deliberate self-harm, mental health problems, drug misuse and traumas in the SA group compared to NSA.

conclusionThis national study confirms the association between suicide attempt and deliberate self-harm, mental health problems, drug misuse and traumas.

Indexed as

Drug MisuseSelf-Injurious BehaviorCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMental HealthPrevalenceRisk FactorsSuicide, AttemptedAttempted suicideDeliberate self-harmDrug misuseMental healthSurveyTrauma

Identifiers

PMID38408936
PMCPMC10895832

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.