Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38408088›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Femoral anterior condyle height decreases as the distal anteroposterior size increases in total knee arthroplasty: A comparative study.

Bo Yang, Fu-Zhen Yuan, Hai-Jun Wang, Xi Gong, Yan-Hai Chang, Jia-Kuo Yu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bo YangSports Medicine Department, Beijing Key Laboratory of Sports Injuries, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0009-0000-4844-782X
Fu-Zhen YuanSports Medicine Department, Beijing Key Laboratory of Sports Injuries, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Hai-Jun WangSports Medicine Department, Beijing Key Laboratory of Sports Injuries, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xi GongSports Medicine Department, Beijing Key Laboratory of Sports Injuries, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yan-Hai ChangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, The Third Affiliated hospital of Xi'an jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Jia-Kuo YuSports Medicine Department, Beijing Key Laboratory of Sports Injuries, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6260-7017
Peking University · CNShaanxi Provincial People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe anterior flange height of the current femoral component increases with an increasing distal femoral anteroposterior dimension. During total knee arthroplasty (TKA), we have observed that a large femur may have a thinner anterior condyle, whereas a small femur may have a thicker anterior condyle. The first purpose of this study was to examine whether the femoral anterior condyle height decreases as the distal femoral anteroposterior size increases and whether gender differences exist in anterior condyle height.

methodsA total of 1218 knees undergoing TKA intraoperative and computed tomography scans from 303 healthy knees were used to measure the anterior lateral condylar height (ALCH), anterior medial condylar height (AMCH), and the lateral anteroposterior (LAP) and medial anteroposterior (MAP) dimensions of distal femurs. The LAP and MAP measurements were used for adjustments to determine whether gender differences exist in anterior condyle heights. Linear regression analysis was performed to determine correlations between ALCH and LAP or between AMCH and MAP.

resultsThere were significant differences between males and females in ALCH in both the CT and TKA groups and AMCH in the CT group (all P<0.01). After adjusting for LAP and MAP, there were significant gender differences in the lateral and medial condylar heights in both groups (P<0.01). There were significant negative correlations between ALCH and LAP values and between AMCH and MAP values in both CT and TKA measurements, with the LAP and MAP values increasing as ALCH and AMCH decreased.

conclusionsThe results demonstrate that femoral anterior condylar height decreased with increasing anteroposterior dimension in both the medial and lateral condyle. In addition, this study also showed that anterior condylar heights are highly variable, with gender differences. The data may provide an important reference for designing femoral anterior flange thickness to precisely match the natural anterior condylar anatomy.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeFemaleFemurHumansKneeKnee JointMaleTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID38408088
PMCPMC10896507
OpenAlexW4392153924

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.