Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38407790›Full record

SynthesisAdvances in therapy2024

Selective Internal Radiation Therapy Using Y-90 Resin Microspheres for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: An Updated Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.

André L F Azeredo-da-Silva, Victor Hugo F de Jesus, Ion Agirrezabal, Victoria K Brennan, Phuong L Carion, Nathalie Amoury, Bruna M Vetromilla, Bruna S Zanotto, Suki Shergill, Patricia K Ziegelmann

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic ReviewNetwork Meta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Advances in therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

André L F Azeredo-da-SilvaHTAnalyze Consultoria e Treinamento Ltda., Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. andre@htanalyze.com.ORCID 0000-0002-5848-1180
Victor Hugo F de JesusMedical Oncology Department, Oncoclínicas Florianópolis, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-4702-116X
Ion AgirrezabalSirtex Medical Europe GmbH, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3170-7845
Victoria K BrennanSirtex Medical United Kingdom Ltd., Hill House, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7814-2306
Phuong L CarionSirtex Medical Europe GmbH, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0009-0000-2565-8085
Nathalie AmourySirtex Medical Europe GmbH, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0009-0005-2556-4325
Bruna M VetromillaHTAnalyze Consultoria e Treinamento Ltda., Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-5520-0865
Bruna S ZanottoHTAnalyze Consultoria e Treinamento Ltda., Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-4012-1395
Suki ShergillSirtex Medical United Kingdom Ltd., Hill House, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5319-6770
Patricia K ZiegelmannStatistics Department, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2851-2011
Sirtex (Germany) · DEElabora Consultoria (Brazil) · BRCentro de Pesquisas Oncológicas · BRNational Institute of Science and Technology for Software Engineering · BRUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis literature review and exploratory network meta-analysis (NMA) aimed to compare the clinical effectiveness and tolerability of selective internal radiation therapy (SIRT) using yttrium-90 (Y-90) resin microspheres, regorafenib (REG), trifluridine-tipiracil (TFD/TPI), and best supportive care (BSC) in adult patients with chemotherapy-refractory or chemotherapy-intolerant metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC).

methodsIn light of recently published data, the literature was searched to complement and update a review published in 2018. Studies up to December 2022 comparing two or more of the treatments and reporting overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), or incidence of adverse events (AE) were included. The NMA compared hazard ratios (HRs) for OS and PFS using Markov chain Monte Carlo techniques.

resultsFifteen studies were included, with eight studies added (none addressing SIRT). All active treatments improved OS in relation to BSC. SIRT had the longest OS among all treatments, although without statistically significant differences (HR [95% credible interval] for SIRT, 0.48 [0.27, 0.87]; TFD/TPI, 0.62 [0.46, 0.83]; REG, 0.78 [0.57, 1.05]) in a fixed effects model. Information regarding SIRT was insufficient for PFS analysis, and TFD/TPI was the best intervention (HR 2.26 [1.6, 3.18]). One SIRT study reported radioembolization-induced liver disease in > 10% of the sample; this was symptomatically managed. Non-haematological AEs (hand-foot skin reaction, fatigue, diarrhoea, hypertension, rash or desquamation) were more common with REG, while haematological events (neutropoenia, leukopenia, and anaemia) were more common with TFD/TPI.

conclusionCurrent evidence supports SIRT treatment in patients with chemotherapy-refractory or chemotherapy-intolerant mCRC compared to newer oral agents, with comparable OS and low incidence of AEs.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsMicrospheresYttrium RadioisotopesBrachytherapyDrug CombinationsHumansPhenylurea CompoundsPyridinesPyrrolidinesThymineTrifluridineDrug CombinationsPhenylurea CompoundsPyridinesPyrrolidinesregorafenibThymineTrifluridinetrifluridine tipiracil drug combinationYttrium-90Yttrium RadioisotopesBest supportiveLiver metastasisRegorafenibSIRTTrifluridine–tipiracil

Identifiers

PMID38407790
PMCPMC10960912
OpenAlexW4392156515

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.