Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38407571›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary emergency and critical care (San Antonio, Tex. : 2001)

Surgical interventions and outcome in a population of canine trauma patients.

Corey J Fisher, Taylor Adams, David Liss, Amanda A Cavanagh, Sarah J Marvel, Kelly E Hall

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care (San Antonio, Tex. : 2001). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Corey J FisherDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4046-6932
Taylor AdamsDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.
David LissGoodheart Animal Health Center, Denver, Colorado, USA.
Amanda A CavanaghDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.
Sarah J MarvelDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.
Kelly E HallDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5399-932X

Funding

NIH Prior Approval Process ProfessionalUL1TR002535 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2018 to 2022
$51.1M
University of Minnesota Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UMN CTSI)UL1TR000114 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R · 2012 to 2015
$35.0M
Colorado Clinical and Translational Sciences Institute (CCTSI)UM1TR004399 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI JANINE A HIGGINS, RONALD J. SOKOL · 2023 to 2026
$30.7M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000114NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002535NCATS NIH HHS UM1 TR004399
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine signalment, injury type, trauma severity score, and outcome of canine trauma patients undergoing surgical (emergency room [ER] or operating room [OR]) and nonsurgical treatment in addition to time to surgery, specialty services involved, and cost in the OR surgery population.

designRetrospective evaluation of medical record and hospital trauma registry data on canine trauma cases.

settingUniversity teaching hospital. ANIMALS: One thousand six hundred and thirty dogs presenting for traumatic injury between May 2017 and July 2020.

interventionsNone. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsDemographics and outcome were compared for canine trauma patients undergoing OR surgery (12.8%, 208/1630), ER surgery (39.1%, 637/1630), or no surgical intervention (48.2%, 785/1630). Among the 2 surgical groups, 98.9% (836/845) survived to discharge compared with 92.2% (724/785) of the nonsurgical group (P < 0.0001). The OR surgical group had significantly higher median Animal Trauma Triage scores (2 vs 1, P < 0.0001) and median days in hospital (2 vs < 1, P < 0.0001) compared with the other groups. For the OR surgical cohort, electronic medical records were reviewed to determine the specialty surgery service involved, time to and duration of anesthesia and surgery, and visit cost. The most common surgery services involved were orthopedics (45.2%, 94/208) and general surgery (26.9%, 56/208). Neurology and general surgery cases required the longest median length of stay in hospital, and ophthalmology and dentistry cases required the shortest. The median cost of visit was highest in neurology ($10,032) and lowest in ophthalmology ($2305) and dentistry ($2404).

conclusionsSurgical intervention in canine trauma patients appears to be associated with higher survival rates, and among the surgery groups, mortality was highest in the ER and general surgery groups. OR surgical intervention, in particular general surgery and neurology, was associated with increased length of hospitalization, increased cost, and higher Animal Trauma Triage scores.

Indexed as

HospitalizationHospitalsAnimalsDogsEmergency Service, HospitalHumansRetrospective StudiesTrauma Centerscanineemergencysurgicaltrauma

Identifiers

PMID38407571
PMCPMC10984756

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.