Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38407176›Full record

ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2024

Spatial Analysis of Drug-Susceptible and Multidrug-Resistant Cases of Tuberculosis, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, 2020-2023.

Ruan Spies, Hanh N Hong, Phu P Trieu, Luong K Lan, Kim Lan, N N Hue, Nguyen T L Huong, Tran T L N Thao, Nguyen L Quang, Thu D D Anh and 9 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ruan Spies
Hanh N Hong
Phu P Trieu
Luong K Lan
Kim Lan
N N Hue
Nguyen T L Huong
Tran T L N Thao
Nguyen L Quang
Thu D D Anh
Truong V Vinh
Dang T M Ha
Phan T Dat
Nguyen P Hai
Le H Van
Guy E Thwaites
Nguyen T T Thuong
James A Watson
Timothy M Walker
University of Oxford · GBOxford University Clinical Research Unit · VN

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We characterized the spatial distribution of drug-susceptible (DS) and multidrug-resistant (MDR) tuberculosis (TB) cases in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, a major metropolis in southeastern Asia, and explored demographic and socioeconomic factors associated with local TB burden. Hot spots of DS and MDR TB incidence were observed in the central parts of Ho Chi Minh City, and substantial heterogeneity was observed across wards. Positive spatial autocorrelation was observed for both DS TB and MDR TB. Ward-level TB incidence was associated with HIV prevalence and the male proportion of the population. No ward-level demographic and socioeconomic indicators were associated with MDR TB case count relative to total TB case count. Our findings might inform spatially targeted TB control strategies and provide insights for generating hypotheses about the nature of the relationship between DS and MDR TB in Ho Chi Minh City and the wider southeastern region of Asia.

Indexed as

TuberculosisTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantAsiaHumansMaleSpatial AnalysisVietnambacteriadrug-susceptible TBHo Chi Minh Citymultidrug-resistant TBrespiratory infectionsspatial analysisspatial heterogeneityTBtuberculosistuberculosis and other mycobacteriaVietnam

Identifiers

PMID38407176
PMCPMC10902525
OpenAlexW4392095552

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.