Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38407166›Full record

ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2024

Estimates of Incidence and Predictors of Fatiguing Illness after SARS-CoV-2 Infection.

Quan M Vu, Annette L Fitzpatrick, Jennifer R Cope, Jeanne Bertolli, Nona Sotoodehnia, T Eoin West, Nikki Gentile, Elizabeth R Unger

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Cardiovascular Manifestations of Patients with Long COVID.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  9. Ongoing Symptoms After Acute SARS-CoV-2 or Influenza Infection in a Case-Ascertained Household Transmission Study: 7 US Sites, 2021-2023.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2025
    Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. Inflammatory pathways in patients with post-acute sequelae of COVID-19: The role of the clinical immunologist.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Quan M Vu
Annette L Fitzpatrick
Jennifer R Cope
Jeanne Bertolli
Nona Sotoodehnia
T Eoin West
Nikki Gentile
Elizabeth R Unger
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to estimate the incidence rates of post-COVID-19 fatigue and chronic fatigue and to quantify the additional incident fatigue caused by COVID-19. We analyzed electronic health records data of 4,589 patients with confirmed COVID-19 during February 2020-February 2021 who were followed for a median of 11.4 (interquartile range 7.8-15.5) months and compared them to data from 9,022 propensity score-matched non-COVID-19 controls. Among COVID-19 patients (15% hospitalized for acute COVID-19), the incidence rate of fatigue was 10.2/100 person-years and the rate of chronic fatigue was 1.8/100 person-years. Compared with non-COVID-19 controls, the hazard ratios were 1.68 (95% CI 1.48-1.92) for fatigue and 4.32 (95% CI 2.90-6.43) for chronic fatigue. The observed association between COVID-19 and the significant increase in the incidence of fatigue and chronic fatigue reinforces the need for public health actions to prevent SARS-CoV-2 infections.

Indexed as

COVID-19Fatigue Syndrome, ChronicHumansIncidenceMuscle FatigueSARS-CoV-2coronavirus disease 2019COVID-19fatigueincidenceME/CFSmyalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndromePASCPCCpost-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infectionpost COVID-19 conditionsrespiratory infectionsSARS-CoV-2severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2viruseszoonoses

Identifiers

PMID38407166
PMCPMC10902536
OpenAlexW4392119259

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.