Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38407142›Full record

ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2024

Disseminated Leishmaniasis, a Severe Form of Leishmania braziliensis Infection.

Paulo R L Machado, Alexsandro Lago, Thiago M Cardoso, Andréa Magalhaes, Lucas P Carvalho, Tainã Lago, Augusto M Carvalho, Rúbia Costa, Edgar M Carvalho

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Paulo R L Machado
Alexsandro Lago
Thiago M Cardoso
Andréa Magalhaes
Lucas P Carvalho
Tainã Lago
Augusto M Carvalho
Rúbia Costa
Edgar M Carvalho
Brazilian Society of Tropical Medicine · BRUniversidade Federal da Bahia · BR

Funding

Inflammation in the Pathogenesis of Disseminated LeishmaniasisU01AI136032 · NIAID · FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF BAHIA · PI CARVALHO, EDGAR M · 2017 to 2021
$1.6M
NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI136032
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Disseminated leishmaniasis (DL) is an emergent severe disease manifesting with multiple lesions. To determine the relationship between immune response and clinical and therapeutic outcomes, we studied 101 DL and 101 cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) cases and determined cytokines and chemokines in supernatants of mononuclear cells stimulated with leishmania antigen. Patients were treated with meglumine antimoniate (20 mg/kg) for 20 days (CL) or 30 days (DL); 19 DL patients were instead treated with amphotericin B, miltefosine, or miltefosine and meglumine antimoniate. High levels of chemokine ligand 9 were associated with more severe DL. The cure rate for meglumine antimoniate was low for both DL (44%) and CL (60%), but healing time was longer in DL (p = 0.003). The lowest cure rate (22%) was found in DL patients with >100 lesions. However, meglumine antimoniate/miltefosine treatment cured all DL patients who received it; therefore, that combination should be considered as first choice therapy.

Indexed as

LeishmaniaLeishmania braziliensisLeishmaniasis, CutaneousHumansMeglumine AntimoniatePhosphorylcholineMeglumine AntimoniatemiltefosinePhosphorylcholineBrazilcutaneous leishmaniasisdisseminated leishmaniasisLeishmania braziliensisparasite disseminationparasitestherapy for leishmaniasis

Identifiers

PMID38407142
PMCPMC10902519
OpenAlexW4392296108

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.