Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38406175›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2023

Appraising the causal association between Crohn's disease and breast cancer: a Mendelian randomization study.

Chengdong Yu, Jiawei Xu, Siyi Xu, Yanxiao Huang, Lei Tang, Xiaoqiang Zeng, Tenghua Yu, Wen Chen, Zhengkui Sun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Harnessing cuproptosis: a new avenue for targeted cancer therapies.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chengdong Yu *Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Jiawei Xu *Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Siyi Xu *Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Yanxiao HuangJiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Lei TangJiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Xiaoqiang ZengJiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Tenghua YuDepartment of Breast Surgery, Jiangxi Cancer Hospital, Nanchang, China.
Wen ChenDepartment of Breast Surgery, Jiangxi Cancer Hospital, Nanchang, China.
Zhengkui SunDepartment of Breast Surgery, Jiangxi Cancer Hospital, Nanchang, China.
Nanchang University · CNJiangxi Provincial Cancer Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Previous research has indicated that there may be a link between Crohn's disease (CD) and breast cancer (BC), but the causality remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the causal association between CD and BC using Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis. Methods: The summary data for CD (5,956 cases/14,927 controls) was obtained from the International Inflammatory Bowel Disease Genetics Consortium (IIBDGC). And the summary data for BC (122,977 cases/105,974 controls) was extracted from the Breast Cancer Association Consortium (BCAC). Based on the estrogen receptor status, the cases were classified into two subtypes: estrogen receptor-positive (ER Results: The two-sample MR indicated that CD increased the risks of overall (OR: 1.020; 95% CI: 1.010-1.031; Conclusion: Our findings provide evidence for a possible positive association between CD and the risk of BC. However, further studies are needed to fully understand the underlying mechanisms and establish a stronger causal relationship.

Indexed as

breast cancercausal associationCrohn’s diseaseMendelian randomizationrisk

Identifiers

PMID38406175
PMCPMC10884953
OpenAlexW4391683564

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.