Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38406015›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Age and Comorbidity Profiles as Predictors of Mechanical Ventilation Duration in COVID-19 ICU Patients: A Retrospective Study in Saudi Arabia.

Taqi Alhaid, Jafar A Alkathem, Anisah M Humedi, Abrar A Alatawi, Rahaf A Alradady, Mazen Mohamed, Ayman M Kharaba

Abstract read
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Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Taqi AlhaidDepartment of Medicine, Intensive Care Unit, King Faisal University, Hofuf, SAU.
Jafar A AlkathemDepartment of Internal Medicine, King Faisal University, Hofuf, SAU.
Anisah M HumediDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU.
Abrar A AlatawiDepartment of Medicine, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, SAU.
Rahaf A AlradadyDepartment of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, SAU.
Mazen MohamedDepartment of Surgery, Ibn Sina Medical National College, Jeddah, SAU.
Ayman M KharabaDepartment of Critical Care, King Fahad Hospital, Madinah, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the critical importance of understanding factors that impact outcomes for intensive care unit patients, especially those necessitating mechanical ventilation. This study aims to examine the influence of age and comorbidities on the duration of mechanical ventilation among COVID-19 patients in ICU settings, building on existing research that indicates the significant effects of these factors on patient outcomes. Methods A retrospective observational study was conducted involving COVID-19 patients in ICU who required mechanical ventilation. Selection criteria included ICU admission and the necessity for mechanical ventilation. Data collection focused on patient demographics, specifically age and comorbidities such as diabetes and hypertension, alongside the total duration of mechanical ventilation. The analysis utilized descriptive statistics, comparative methods, and regression modeling. Results The analysis revealed that older patients and those with certain comorbidities, notably diabetes and hypertension, typically experienced prolonged periods of mechanical ventilation. These findings are consistent with existing literature, underscoring the critical role of age and comorbidity in the management of COVID-19, in ICU patients. Conclusion This study sheds light on the significant factors influencing the duration of mechanical ventilation in COVID-19 ICU patients. The results emphasize the need for personalized treatment approaches in the ICU, particularly for older patients and those with specific comorbidities. These insights have substantial implications for clinical practice and public health, indicating the necessity for adaptable ventilation strategies and informed resource allocation. Furthermore, the findings pave the way for future research aimed at optimizing treatment protocols for diverse patient demographics in critical care settings.

Indexed as

age-related impactclinical practice enhancementcomorbidity profilescovid-19 icu patientshealthcare resource allocationmechanical ventilation durationpandemic preparedness insightspatient outcome analysisretrospective observational studytreatment strategy implications

Identifiers

PMID38406015
PMCPMC10893997

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.