Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38405188›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in medicine2024

Effect of IV ferric carboxy maltose for moderate/severe anemia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Mahalaqua Nazli Khatib, Anju Pradhan Sinha, Shilpa Gaidhane, Shilpa Upadhyay, Nikita Waghmare, Abhishek Anil, Deepak Saxena, Shailendra Sawleshwarkar, Padam Prasad Simkhada, Abhay Gaidhane and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 97% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Mahalaqua Nazli KhatibGlobal Evidence Synthesis Initiative (GESI), Division of Evidence Synthesis, School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.
Anju Pradhan SinhaDivision of Reproductive, Maternal and Child Health, Indian Council of Medical Research Headquarters, New Delhi, India.
Shilpa GaidhaneCentre of One Health Research, Department of Medicine, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.
Shilpa UpadhyayGlobal Consortium of Public Health Research, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.
Nikita Waghmarei-Health Consortium, Division of Evidence Synthesis, School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.
Abhishek AnilDepartment of Pharmacology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Deepak SaxenaDepartment of Epidemiology, Indian Institute of Public Health, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India.
Shailendra SawleshwarkarFaculty of Medicine and Health, Sydney Medical School, The University of Sydney Institute for Infectious Disease (Sydney ID), University of Syndey, Camperdown, NSW, Australia.
Padam Prasad SimkhadaSchool of Human and Health Sciences, Global Health at the University of Huddersfield, Huddersfield, United Kingdom.
Abhay GaidhaneStepping Stones, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.
Zahiruddin Syed QuaziSouth Asia Infant Feeding Research Network, Global Health Academy, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.
Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College · INAll India Institute of Medical Sciences Jodhpur · INIndian Council of Medical Research · INIndian Institute of Public Health Gandhinagar · INUniversity of Huddersfield · GBUniversity of Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Anemia remains a prevalent global health issue with varying severity. Intravenous iron supplementation, particularly with ferric carboxymaltose (FCM), has appeared as a possible therapeutic intervention for individuals with moderate to severe anemia. The study aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of ferric carboxymaltose (FCM) in reducing anemia. Methods: We searched electronic databases, registries, websites, e-libraries, reference lists of reviews, citations, etc. We included randomized control trials (RCTs), non-RCTs, and single-arm studies, while observational studies, case series, and case studies were excluded. Two reviewers independently screened the studies and extracted the data. We included studies of moderate-to-severely anemic Indians and excluded Indians with other comorbidities. We assessed the risk of bias and the overall quality of evidence (QoE) using GRADE GDT. Result: We identified 255 studies and included 14 studies (11 RCT, one non-RCT, and two single-arm studies) with 1,972 participants for qualitative analysis and 10 studies in the meta-analysis. All the included studies detailed the use of FCM for anemia. The primary outcomes assessed in the included studies were anemia, hemoglobin, and adverse events. The outcomes assessed ranged from 2 weeks to 12 weeks. The risk of bias varied across different studies with different outcomes. FCM is consistent with a fewer number of adverse events as compared to other interventions and provides "moderate" to "very low" QoE. Conclusion: A slow single infusion of 1 gram of FCM is well-tolerated, safe, and effective in treating iron deficiency anemia (IDA) and surpasses other interventions (Iron Sucrose Complex (ISC), Iron sucrose, and ferrous ascorbate) in elevating hemoglobin levels and replenishing iron stores. Systematic Review Registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?RecordID=459363, CRD42023459363.

Indexed as

ferric carboxymaltosehemoglobinintravenous iron supplementationiron deficiency anemiamoderate to severe anemia

Identifiers

PMID38405188
PMCPMC10884292
OpenAlexW4391689751

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.