Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38405180›Full record

ArticleRegenerative therapy2024

Bulk RNA sequencing reveals the comprehensive genetic characteristics of human cord blood-derived natural killer cells.

Takayuki Morimoto, Tsutomu Nakazawa, Ryosuke Maeoka, Ryosuke Matsuda, Mitsutoshi Nakamura, Fumihiko Nishimura, Shuichi Yamada, Ichiro Nakagawa, Young-Soo Park, Takahiro Tsujimura

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Regenerative therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Takayuki MorimotoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Tsutomu NakazawaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Ryosuke MaeokaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Ryosuke MatsudaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Mitsutoshi NakamuraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Fumihiko NishimuraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Shuichi YamadaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Ichiro NakagawaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Young-Soo ParkDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Takahiro TsujimuraGrandsoul Research Institute for Immunology, Inc., Uda, Nara, 633-2221, Japan.
Nara Medical University · JPNara City Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Innate immune cells are important in tumor immunotherapy. Natural killer cells (NKCs) are also categorized as innate immune cells and can control tumor growth and metastatic spread. Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common and aggressive primary brain tumor in adults. NKC-based immunotherapy is a promising treatment strategy against GBM. We previously reported a feeder-free expansion system that yielded large-scale highly purified and cytotoxic NKCs derived from human cord blood (CB). In the present study, we performed comprehensive genomic analyses of NKCs generated from human CB (CBNKCs) as compared those from human peripheral blood (PB) (PBNKCs). Methods: Frozen T cell-free CB mononuclear cells were cultured with recombinant human interleukin (rhIL)-18 and rhIL-2 in anti-NKp46 and anti-CD16 antibody immobilization settings. After 14-day expansion, the total RNA of the CBNKCs or PBNKCs was extracted and transcriptomic analyses was performed to determine their similarities and differences. We also examined CBNKC and PBNKC activity against a GBM cell line. Results: Differential expression gene analysis revealed that some NK activating and inhibitory receptors were significantly downregulated in the CBNKCs compared to PBNKCs. Furthermore, genes related to anti-apoptosis and proliferation were upregulated in the CBNKCs. Enrichment analysis determined that the gene sets related to immune response and cytokines were enriched in the CBNKCs. Gene set enrichment analysis demonstrated that the immune response pathway was upregulated in the CBNKCs. Cytotoxic assays using impedance-based cell analyzer revealed that the CBNKCs enhanced NKC-mediated cytotoxicity on GBM cells as compared to the PBNKCs. Conclusions: We demonstrated the characteristics of human CBNKCs. Cell-based therapy using the CBNKCs is promising for treating GBM.

Indexed as

Allogeneic NKCCancer immunotherapyCell-based immunotherapyCord bloodGlioblastomaRNA sequence

Identifiers

PMID38405180
PMCPMC10891285
OpenAlexW4391956777

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.