Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38405083›Full record

ArticleExploratory research in clinical and social pharmacy2024

Exploring pharmacists' perspectives about substandard and falsified medical products through interviews.

A Persson, M Troein, S Lundin, P Midlöv, C Lenander

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Exploratory research in clinical and social pharmacy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A PerssonCenter for Primary Health Care Research, Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Lund University, Box 50332, SE-20213 Malmö, Sweden.
M TroeinCenter for Primary Health Care Research, Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Lund University, Box 50332, SE-20213 Malmö, Sweden.
S LundinDepartment of Arts and Cultural Sciences, Lund University, LUX, Helgonavägen 3, SE-22100 Lund, Sweden.
P MidlövCenter for Primary Health Care Research, Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Lund University, Box 50332, SE-20213 Malmö, Sweden.
C LenanderCenter for Primary Health Care Research, Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Lund University, Box 50332, SE-20213 Malmö, Sweden.
Malmö University · SELund University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The problem with substandard and falsified (SF) medical products may grow in high-income countries when e-commerce of medicines increases. Unauthorized websites offer medicines of insufficient quality. This underscores the importance of evaluating how the problem with SF medical products can be prevented from escalating. However, little is known about what knowledge and experience professionals working primarily with medicines have about the phenomenon. Objective: This study was conducted to explore purposively selected pharmacists' experience and knowledge about SF medical products. Methods: Twelve individual interviews were conducted with purposively selected pharmacists between May 2021 and September 2021. An interview guide was used with specific questions about e-commerce, which focused on exploring pharmacists' experience and knowledge about SF medical products. The interviews lasted, on average, 49 min and were analyzed using inductive qualitative content analysis. Results: A main theme 'Pharmacists as guardians of safe medicines' emerged. This theme consisted of three categories pinpointing 'risk factors', 'protective factors', and 'opportunities for improvement' regarding SF medical products. Findings suggest that pharmacists can play a role in preventing the problem with SF medical products from escalating. Participants emphasized they were in this line of work to help patients and increase patient safety. Conclusions: Pharmacists have the opportunity to empower the public with knowledge about SF medical products since they discuss medicines with many people every day. Awareness of risk factors for SF medical products enables pharmacists to guide patients to avoid risky purchases from unauthorized websites. To do this, better communication, and cooperation with patients and other healthcare professionals are needed.

Indexed as

Drug-related side-effects and adverse reactionsPharmacistsProfessional-patient relationsPublic healthQualitative researchSubstandard falsified medical products

Identifiers

PMID38405083
PMCPMC10885592
OpenAlexW4391831920

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.