Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38403942›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry and clinical neurosciences2024

Effects of functional polymorphisms of opioid receptor mu 1 and catechol-O-methyltransferase on the neural processing of pain.

Yongjeon Cheong, Seonkyoung Lee, Hidehiko Okazawa, Hirotaka Kosaka, Minyoung Jung

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Article in Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yongjeon CheongCognitive Science Research Group, Korea Brain Research Institute, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Seonkyoung LeeCognitive Science Research Group, Korea Brain Research Institute, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Hidehiko OkazawaResearch Centre for Child Mental Development, University of Fukui, Eiheiji, Fukui, Japan.
Hirotaka KosakaResearch Centre for Child Mental Development, University of Fukui, Eiheiji, Fukui, Japan.
Minyoung JungCognitive Science Research Group, Korea Brain Research Institute, Daegu, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9188-0549

Funding

Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology 20H01766Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology 20H04272Ministry of Science and ICT 23-BR-04-03Ministry of Science and ICT 23-BR-05-01Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning 23-BR-04-03Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning 23-BR-05-01National Research Foundation of Korea 2022R1A6A3A01086118National Research Foundation of Korea 2022R1F1A1066114
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimPain is reconstructed by brain activities and its subjectivity comes from an interplay of multiple factors. The current study aims to understand the contribution of genetic factors to the neural processing of pain. Focusing on the single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) of opioid receptor mu 1 (OPRM1) A

methodWe integrated a genetic approach with functional neuroimaging. We extracted genomic DNA information from saliva samples to genotype the SNP of OPRM1 and COMT. We used a percept-related model, in which two different levels of perceived pain intensities ("low pain: mildly painful" vs "high pain: severely painful") were employed as experimental stimuli.

resultsLow pain involves a broader network relative to high pain. The distinct effects of pain genes were observed depending on the perceived pain intensity. The effects of low pain were found in supramarginal gyrus, angular gyrus, and anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) for OPRM1 and in middle temporal gyrus for COMT. For high pain, OPRM1 affected the insula and cerebellum, while COMT affected the middle occipital gyrus and ACC.

conclusionOPRM1 primarily affects sensory and cognitive components of pain processing, while COMT mainly influences emotional aspects of pain processing. The interaction of the two pain genes was associated with neural patterns coding for high pain and neural activation in the ACC in response to pain. The proteins encoded by the OPRM1 and COMT may contribute to the firing of pain-related neurons in the human ACC, a critical center for subjective pain experience.

Indexed as

Catechol O-MethyltransferasePainPolymorphism, Single NucleotideReceptors, Opioid, muAdultBrainFemaleFunctional NeuroimagingHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMalePain PerceptionYoung AdultCatechol O-MethyltransferaseCOMT protein, humanOPRM1 protein, humanReceptors, Opioid, mubrain and paincatechol‐O‐methyltransferaseopioid receptor mu 1

Identifiers

PMID38403942
PMCPMC11488594

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.