Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38403794›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of oral science2024

Stromal thrombospondin 1 suppresses angiogenesis in oral submucous fibrosis.

Xiao Yang, Hui Zhao, Rui Li, Yang Chen, Zhi Xu, Zhengjun Shang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of oral science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. THBS1: a biomarker for PCOS and its role in pathogenesis via the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Biomaterial-based therapeutic strategies for oral submucous fibrosis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Stem cell therapy targets THBS1 to reverse endometrial fibrosis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Oral submucous fibrosis: pathogenesis and therapeutic approaches.International journal of oral science · 2025
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Organoids in the oral and maxillofacial region: present and future.International journal of oral science · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiao Yang *State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Hui Zhao *State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Rui LiState Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yang ChenState Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9838-0843
Zhi XuDepartment of Stomatology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. xuz@hust.edu.cn.
Zhengjun ShangState Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China. shangzhengjun@whu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-4884-8129
Wuhan University · CNUnion Hospital · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81901016National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82273306National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82303326
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A decline in mucosal vascularity is a histological hallmark of oral submucous fibrosis (OSF), a premalignant disease that is largely induced by betel quid chewing. However, the lack of available models has challenged studies of angiogenesis in OSF. Here, we found that the expression of thrombospondin 1 (THBS1), an endogenous angiostatic protein, was elevated in the stroma of tissues with OSF. Using a fibroblast-attached organoid (FAO) model, the overexpression of THBS1 in OSF was stably recapitulated in vitro. In the FAO model, treatment with arecoline, a major pathogenic component in areca nuts, enhanced the secretion of transforming growth factor (TGF)-β1 by epithelial cells, which then promoted the expression of THBS1 in fibroblasts. Furthermore, human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) were incorporated into the FAO to mimic the vascularized component. Overexpression of THBS1 in fibroblasts drastically suppressed the sprouting ability of endothelial cells in vascularized FAOs (vFAOs). Consistently, treatment with arecoline reduced the expression of CD31 in vFAOs, and this effect was attenuated when the endothelial cells were preincubated with neutralizing antibody of CD36, a receptor of THBS1. Finally, in an arecoline-induced rat OSF model, THBS1 inhibition alleviated collagen deposition and the decline in vascularity in vivo. Overall, we exploited an assembled organoid model to study OSF pathogenesis and provide a rationale for targeting THBS1.

Indexed as

Oral Submucous FibrosisAngiogenesisAnimalsArecolineEndothelial CellsFibroblastsHumansMouth MucosaRatsThrombospondin 1Transforming Growth Factor beta1ArecolineThrombospondin 1Transforming Growth Factor beta1

Identifiers

PMID38403794
PMCPMC10894862
OpenAlexW4392147877

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.