Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38403582›Full record

Observational studyBMC medical education2024

Assessment and evaluation of online education and virtual simulation technology in dental education: a cross-sectional survey.

Yu Fu, Fengqing Chu, Xiaoqing Lu, Chenxing Wang, Na Xiao, Jiajia Jiang, Jue Zheng, Hongbing Jiang

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC medical education, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yu FuOral and Maxillofacial Surgery Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Stomatology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Fengqing ChuDepartment of Teaching Office of Stomatology, Affiliated Hospital of Stomatology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xiaoqing LuDepartment of Teaching Office of Stomatology, Affiliated Hospital of Stomatology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Chenxing WangOral and Maxillofacial Surgery Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Stomatology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Na XiaoOral and Maxillofacial Surgery Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Stomatology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Jiajia JiangDepartment of Teaching Office of Stomatology, Affiliated Hospital of Stomatology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Jue ZhengSchool of Health Policy and Management, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China. zhengjue@njmu.edu.cn.
Hongbing JiangOral and Maxillofacial Surgery Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Stomatology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China. jhb@njmu.edu.cn.

Funding

2023 Educational Reform Research Project of Jiangsu Province 2023JSJG4062023 Education Science Planning Project of Jiangsu Province C/2023/01/93Educational reform research project of School of Stomatology, Nanjing Medical University ZC32022JG04the 2023 Educational Reform Research Project of Nanjing Medical University 2023ZC062
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe global outbreak of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has led medical universities in China to conduct online teaching. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of a blended learning approach that combines online teaching and virtual reality technology in dental education and to evaluate the acceptance of the blended learning approach among dental teachers and students.

methodsThe Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) checklist was followed in this study. A total of 157 students' perspectives on online and virtual reality technology education and 54 teachers' opinions on online teaching were collected via questionnaires. Additionally, 101 students in the 2015-year group received the traditional teaching method (TT group), while 97 students in the 2017-year group received blended learning combining online teaching and virtual reality technology (BL group). The graduation examination results of students in the two groups were compared.

resultsThe questionnaire results showed that most students were satisfied with the online course and the virtual simulation platform teaching, while teachers held conservative and neutral attitudes toward online teaching. Although the theoretical score of the BL group on the final exam was greater than that of the TT group, there was no significant difference between the two groups (P = 0.805). The skill operation score of the BL group on the final exam was significantly lower than that of the TT group (P = 0.004). The overall score of the BL group was lower than that of the TT group (P = 0.018), but the difference was not statistically significant (P = 0.112).

conclusionsThe blended learning approach combining online teaching and virtual reality technology plays a positive role in students' learning and is useful and effective in dental education.

Indexed as

Education, DistanceCross-Sectional StudiesEducational MeasurementEducation, DentalHumansLearningBlended learning approachCOVID-19Dental educationOnline educationVirtual simulation education

Identifiers

PMID38403582
PMCPMC10895829

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.