Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38403302›Full record

ArticleInfluenza and other respiratory viruses2024

Vaccine effectiveness against influenza hospitalisation in adults during the 2022/2023 mixed season of influenza A(H1N1)pdm09, A(H3N2) and B circulation, Europe: VEBIS SARI VE hospital network.

Angela M C Rose, Francisco Pozo, Iván Martínez-Baz, Clara Mazagatos, Nathalie Bossuyt, John Paul Cauchi, Goranka Petrović, Isabela I Loghin, Roberta Vaikutyte, Silke Buda and 31 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Influenza and other respiratory viruses, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Influenza vaccine effectiveness from nine studies during drifted A(H3N2) subclade K predominance, Europe, September 2025 to January 2026.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Interim 2024/25 influenza vaccine effectiveness: eight European studies, September 2024 to January 2025.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Genomic evolution of influenza during the 2023-2024 season, the johns hopkins health system.Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Interim 2023/24 influenza A vaccine effectiveness: VEBIS European primary care and hospital multicentre studies, September 2023 to January 2024.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

41 authors.

Angela M C RoseEpiconcept, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2493-8082
Francisco PozoNational Centre for Microbiology, Institute of Health Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Iván Martínez-BazConsortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain.
Clara MazagatosConsortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6909-6923
Nathalie BossuytSciensano, Brussels, Belgium.
John Paul CauchiDepartment for Health Regulation, Health Promotion and Disease Prevention, Msida, Malta.ORCID 0000-0001-8983-8499
Goranka PetrovićCroatian Institute of Public Health, Zagreb, Croatia.
Isabela I LoghinSt Parascheva Clinical Hospital of Infectious Diseases, Iasi, Romania.
Roberta VaikutyteLithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Silke BudaRobert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.
Ausenda MachadoNational Institute of Health Dr Ricardo Jorge, Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-1849-1499
Róisín DuffyHealth Service Executive-Health Protection Surveillance Centre, Dublin, Ireland.
Beatrix OrosziSemmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Jennifer HowardEpiconcept, Paris, France.
Aitziber EcheverriaConsortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain.
Cristina AndreuSubdirección de Epidemiología, Dirección General de Salud Pública, Servicio Extremeño de Salud, Mérida, Spain.
Cyril BarbezangeSciensano, Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-9606-2983
Aušra DžiugytėDepartment for Health Regulation, Health Promotion and Disease Prevention, Msida, Malta.
Diana NonkovićTeaching Public Health Institute of Split-Dalmatia County, Split, Croatia.
Corneliu-Petru PopescuDr Victor Babes Clinical Hospital of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Bucharest, Romania.
Fausta MajauskaiteInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Medical Faculty, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania.ORCID 0009-0007-4307-9547
Kristin TolksdorfRobert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.
Verónica GomezNational Institute of Health Dr Ricardo Jorge, Lisbon, Portugal.
Lisa DomeganHealth Service Executive-Health Protection Surveillance Centre, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-7483-6703
Judit Krisztina HorváthSemmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Jesús CastillaConsortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6396-7265
Miriam GarcíaDirección General de Salud Pública, Departamento de Sanidad, Gobierno de Aragón, Zaragoza, Spain.
Thomas DemuyserDepartment of Microbiology and Infection control, UZ Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.
Maria-Louise BorgDepartment for Health Regulation, Health Promotion and Disease Prevention, Msida, Malta.
Irena TabainCroatian Institute of Public Health, Zagreb, Croatia.
Mihaela Lazar"Cantacuzino" National Military-Medical Institute for Research and Development, Bucharest, Romania.
Ieva KubiliuteInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Medical Faculty, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Ralf DürrwaldRobert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3432-0438
Raquel GuiomarNational Institute of Health Dr Ricardo Jorge, Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-4563-6315
Joan O'DonnellHealth Service Executive-Health Protection Surveillance Centre, Dublin, Ireland.
Katalin KristófSemmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Nathalie NicolayEuropean Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, Stockholm, Sweden.
Sabrina BacciEuropean Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, Stockholm, Sweden.
Esther KisslingEpiconcept, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7188-8404
VEBIS SARI VE network team
Belgium SARI Surveillance Network (BelsariNet)

Funding

European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control ECDC/2021/12924
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We conducted a multicentre hospital-based test-negative case-control study to measure vaccine effectiveness (VE) against PCR-confirmed influenza in adult patients with severe acute respiratory infection (SARI) during the 2022/2023 influenza season in Europe. Among 5547 SARI patients ≥18 years, 2963 (53%) were vaccinated against influenza. Overall VE against influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 was 11% (95% CI: -23-36); 20% (95% CI: -4-39) against A(H3N2) and 56% (95% CI: 22-75) against B. During the 2022/2023 season, while VE against hospitalisation with influenza B was >55%, it was ≤20% for influenza A subtypes. While influenza vaccination should be a priority for future seasons, improved vaccines against influenza are needed.

Indexed as

Influenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesPneumoniaAdultCase-Control StudiesEuropeHospitalizationHospitalsHumansInfluenza A Virus, H3N2 SubtypeSeasonsVaccinationVaccine EfficacyInfluenza VaccineshospitalinfluenzaSARI patientstest-negative designvaccine effectiveness

Identifiers

PMID38403302
PMCPMC10894713

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.