Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38402592›Full record

ArticleSingapore medical journal2026

Outcomes of in-hospital cardiac arrests during and after office hours in a single tertiary centre in Singapore.

Jong-Chie Claudia Tien, Yi Hao Edgarton Ching, Hui Li Tan, Jun Jie Lee, Kah Lai Carrie Leong

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Singapore medical journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. In-hospital cardiac arrest in a Singaporean tertiary hospital: Epidemiology, outcomes, and potential suboptimal end-of-life planning.Critical care and resuscitation : journal of the Australasian Academy of Critical Care Medicine · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jong-Chie Claudia TienDivision of Anesthesiology, Department of Surgical Intensive Care, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Yi Hao Edgarton ChingDepartment of Clinical Governance and Quality, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Hui Li TanSpecialty Nursing, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Jun Jie LeeLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore.
Kah Lai Carrie LeongDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Singapore General Hospital · SGNanyang Technological University · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA) is a significant healthcare burden with a paucity of data in Singapore. Various factors, including time of cardiac arrest, affect survival from acute resuscitation.

methodsThis was a retrospective cohort study that evaluated the characteristics of patients who sustained an IHCA, including the Cardiac Arrest Survival Post Resuscitation In-hospital (CASPRI) scores, and the impact of arrest time in 220 consecutive cardiac arrests occurring in a tertiary hospital. The primary outcome was rate of return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) post-IHCA, and the secondary outcome was 90-day survival.

resultsThe ROSC rate among patients with IHCA out of and during office hours was 69.5% and 75.4%, respectively (odds ratio [OR] 0.74, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.39-1.42). There were no statistically significant differences between the CASPRI scores of both groups. After adjusted analysis, the OR of ROSC post-IHCA out of office hours as compared to that during office hours was 0.78 (95% CI 0.39-1.53). The 90-day survival rate of patients who had an IHCA out of and during office hours was 25.7% and 34.6%, respectively (OR 0.65, 95% CI 0.32-1.34). The adjusted OR of 90-day survival was 0.66 (0.28-1.59).

conclusionThe results of this observational study did not show an association between the timing of cardiac arrest and the rate of ROSC or 90-day survival.

Indexed as

Cardiopulmonary ResuscitationHeart ArrestAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesReturn of Spontaneous CirculationSingaporeSurvival RateTertiary Care CentersTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeCardiopulmonary resuscitationin-hospital cardiac arrestreturn of spontaneous circulation

Identifiers

PMID38402592
PMCPMC12999100
OpenAlexW4392140190

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.