Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38401746›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of preventive medicine2024

COVID-19 and Influenza Vaccine Coadministration Among Older U.S. Adults.

Daniel A Harris, Preeti Chachlani, Kaleen N Hayes, Ellen P McCarthy, Katherine J Wen, Yalin Deng, Andrew R Zullo, Djeneba Audrey Djibo, Cheryl N McMahill-Walraven, Renae L Smith-Ray and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of preventive medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel A HarrisCenter for Gerontology and Healthcare Research, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island; Department of Health Services, Policy, and Practice, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island. Electronic address: daniel_harris2@brown.edu.
Preeti ChachlaniCenter for Gerontology and Healthcare Research, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island; Department of Health Services, Policy, and Practice, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island.
Kaleen N HayesCenter for Gerontology and Healthcare Research, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island; Department of Health Services, Policy, and Practice, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island.
Ellen P McCarthyHinda and Arthur Marcus Institute for Aging Research, Hebrew SeniorLife, Boston, Massachusetts; Division of Gerontology, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Katherine J WenDepartment of Medicine, Health, and Society, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee.
Yalin DengCenter for Gerontology and Healthcare Research, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island; Department of Health Services, Policy, and Practice, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island.
Andrew R ZulloDepartment of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island.
Djeneba Audrey DjiboCVS Health Clinical Trial Services, Bell, Pennsylvania.
Cheryl N McMahill-WalravenCVS Health Clinical Trial Services, Bell, Pennsylvania.
Renae L Smith-RayWalgreens Center for Health and Wellbeing Research, Walgreen Company, Deerfield, Illinios.
Stefan GravensteinCenter for Gerontology and Healthcare Research, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island; Department of Health Services, Policy, and Practice, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island; Center of Innovation in Long-Term Services and Supports, Providence Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Providence, Rhode Island; Division of Geriatrics and Palliative Medicine, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island; Providence Medical Center Veterans Administration Research Service, Providence, Rhode Island.
Vincent MorCenter for Gerontology and Healthcare Research, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island; Department of Health Services, Policy, and Practice, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island; Center of Innovation in Long-Term Services and Supports, Providence Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Providence, Rhode Island; Providence Medical Center Veterans Administration Research Service, Providence, Rhode Island.
Rhode Island Department of Health · USBrown University · USCVS Health (United States) · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USVanderbilt University · USWalgreens (United States) · US

Funding

Training Core (I)U54AG063546 · NIA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI JOSEPH E. GAUGLER · 2019 to 2026
$125.9M
NIA NIH HHS U54 AG063546
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCoadministering COVID-19 and influenza vaccines is recommended by public health authorities and intended to improve uptake and convenience; however, the extent of vaccine coadministration is largely unknown. Investigations into COVID-19 and influenza vaccine coadministration are needed to describe compliance with newer recommendations and to identify potential gaps in the implementation of coadministration.

methodsA descriptive, repeated cross-sectional study between September 1, 2021 to November 30, 2021 (Period 1) and September 1, 2022 to November 30, 2022 (Period 2) was conducted. This study included community-dwelling Medicare beneficiaries ≥ 66 years who received an mRNA COVID-19 booster vaccine in Periods 1 and 2. The outcome was an influenza vaccine administered on the same day as the COVID-19 vaccine. Adjusted ORs and 99% CIs were estimated using logistic regression to describe the association between beneficiaries' characteristics and vaccine coadministration. Statistical analysis was performed in 2023.

resultsAmong beneficiaries who received a COVID-19 vaccine, 78.8% in Period 1 (N=6,292,777) and 89.1% in Period 2 (N=4,757,501), received an influenza vaccine at some point during the study period (i.e., before, after, or on the same day as their COVID-19 vaccine), though rates were lower in non-White and rural individuals. Vaccine coadministration increased from 11.1% to 36.5% between periods. Beneficiaries with dementia (aOR

conclusionsAmong Medicare beneficiaries vaccinated against COVID-19, influenza vaccination was high, but coadministration of the 2 vaccines was low. Future work should explore which factors explain variation in the decision to receive coadministered vaccines.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesInfluenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesMedicareAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSARS-CoV-2United StatesCOVID-19 VaccinesInfluenza Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID38401746
PMCPMC11193626
OpenAlexW4392112261

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.