Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38401031›Full record

ArticleFish physiology and biochemistry2024

Pparα activation stimulates autophagic flux through lipid catabolism-independent route.

Yan-Yu Zhang, Jun-Xian Wang, Fang Qiao, Mei-Ling Zhang, Yuan Luo, Zhen-Yu Du

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Article in Fish physiology and biochemistry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yan-Yu ZhangLANEH, School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China.
Jun-Xian WangLANEH, School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China.
Fang QiaoLANEH, School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China.
Mei-Ling ZhangLANEH, School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China.
Yuan LuoLANEH, School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China.
Zhen-Yu DuLANEH, School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China. zydu@bio.ecnu.edu.cn.
East China Normal University · CN

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2023YFD2400603National Natural Science Foundation of China 31830102
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autophagy is a cellular process that involves the fusion of autophagosomes and lysosomes to degrade damaged proteins or organelles. Triglycerides are hydrolyzed by autophagy, releasing fatty acids for energy through mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation (FAO). Inhibited mitochondrial FAO induces autophagy, establishing a crosstalk between lipid catabolism and autophagy. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα), a transcription factor, stimulates lipid catabolism genes, including fatty acid transport and mitochondrial FAO, while also inducing autophagy through transcriptional regulation of transcription factor EB (TFEB). Therefore, the study explores whether PPARα regulates autophagy through TFEB transcriptional control or mitochondrial FAO. In aquaculture, addressing liver lipid accumulation in fish is crucial. Investigating the link between lipid catabolism and autophagy is significant for devising lipid-lowering strategies and maintaining fish health. The present study investigated the impact of dietary fenofibrate and L-carnitine on autophagy by activating Pparα and enhancing FAO in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus), respectively. The dietary fenofibrate and L-carnitine reduced liver lipid content and enhanced ATP production, particularly fenofibrate. FAO enhancement by L-carnitine showed no changes in autophagic protein levels and autophagic flux. Moreover, fenofibrate-activated Pparα promoted the expression and nuclear translocation of Tfeb, upregulating autophagic initiation and lysosomal biogenesis genes. Pparα activation exhibited an increasing trend of LC3II protein at the basal autophagy and cumulative p62 protein trends after autophagy inhibition in zebrafish liver cells. These data show that Pparα activation-induced autophagic flux should be independent of lipid catabolism.

Indexed as

AutophagyFenofibrateLipid MetabolismPPAR alphaAnimalsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsCarnitineCichlidsFatty AcidsLiverBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsCarnitineFatty AcidsFenofibratePPAR alphaAutophagyFatty acid oxidationLipid catabolismPPARα activationTranscription factor EB

Identifiers

PMID38401031
OpenAlexW4392139389

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.