Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38400941›Full record

SynthesisJournal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing2024

Effects of colchicine on the prevention of AF recurrence after atrial ablation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Elísio Bulhões, Cynthia Florêncio de Mesquita, Isabela Madeira de Sá Pacheco, Vanessa Karlinski Vizentin

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Elísio BulhõesMedicine Department, Faculty of Higher Education of the Reunida Amazon, Redenção, Pará, Brazil. elisiosantos271@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1156-4015
Cynthia Florêncio de MesquitaMedicine Department, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Isabela Madeira de Sá PachecoMedicine Department, Federal University of Piauí, Teresina, Piauí, Brazil.
Vanessa Karlinski VizentinCardiovascular Diseases Department, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Amazon Research Foundation · BRMayo Clinic · USUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco · BRUniversidade Federal do Piauí · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCatheter ablation has become a widely accepted treatment for atrial fibrillation, but early recurrences remain a challenge, often attributed to inflammatory responses triggered during the procedure. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of colchicine in preventing short-term AF recurrence post-ablation.

methodPubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library were searched for studies comparing use of colchicine and placebo in patients after AF ablation. Outcomes included AF recurrence, GI side effects, and hospitalization. R program (version 4.3.2) was used for statistical analysis. Heterogeneity was assessed with I

resultsFive studies, including 1592 patients, were analyzed. Pooled results revealed no statistically significant decrease in AF recurrence (OR 0.74; 95% CI 0.48-1.12; p = 0.153) and pericarditis rates (OR 0.67; 95% CI 0.26-1.72; p = 0.403) with colchicine use. No significant difference in hospitalization rates was observed between colchicine and placebo groups (OR 1.00; 95% CI 0.63-1.59; p = 0.996). In addition, gastrointestinal side effects were notably higher in the colchicine group (OR 4.84; 95% CI 2.58-9.05; p < 0.001).

conclusionProphylactic use of colchicine after atrial ablation was not associated with a reduction in AF recurrence and pericarditis rates. In addition, there was no difference in the rate of all-cause hospitalization between the groups, and colchicine use was associated with gastrointestinal adverse events.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationCatheter AblationColchicineRecurrenceSecondary PreventionFemaleHumansMaleTreatment OutcomeColchicineAblationAtrial fibrillationAtrial tachyarrhythmiaColchicineTachyarrhythmia

Identifiers

PMID38400941
OpenAlexW4392126250

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.