Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38400880›Full record

ArticleEndocrine2024

SEC31A may be associated with pituitary hormone deficiency and gonadal dysgenesis.

Edward S Tobias, Angela K Lucas-Herald, Danielle Sagar, Augusto C Montezano, Francisco J Rios, Livia De Lucca Camargo, Graham Hamilton, Gabriella Gazdagh, Louise A Diver, Nicola Williams and 5 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Edward S TobiasWest of Scotland Centre for Genomic Medicine, Laboratory Medicine Building, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Govan Road, Glasgow, G51 4TF, UK. edward.tobias@glasgow.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-2649-7695
Angela K Lucas-HeraldDevelopmental Endocrinology Research Group, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Nursing, University of Glasgow, Royal Hospital for Children, 1345 Govan Road, Glasgow, G51 4TF, UK.
Danielle SagarMRC Mammalian Genetics Unit, Harwell Institute, Harwell Campus, Oxfordshire, OX11 0RD, UK.
Augusto C MontezanoInstitute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, British Heart Foundation Centre for Research Excellence, University of Glasgow, 126 University Avenue, Glasgow, G12 8TA, UK.
Francisco J RiosInstitute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, British Heart Foundation Centre for Research Excellence, University of Glasgow, 126 University Avenue, Glasgow, G12 8TA, UK.
Livia De Lucca CamargoInstitute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, British Heart Foundation Centre for Research Excellence, University of Glasgow, 126 University Avenue, Glasgow, G12 8TA, UK.
Graham HamiltonGlasgow Polyomics, College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences, Garscube Estate, Switchback Rd, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Gabriella GazdaghWest of Scotland Centre for Genomic Medicine, Laboratory Medicine Building, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Govan Road, Glasgow, G51 4TF, UK.
Louise A DiverWest of Scotland Centre for Genomic Medicine, Laboratory Medicine Building, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Govan Road, Glasgow, G51 4TF, UK.
Nicola WilliamsWest of Scotland Centre for Genomic Medicine, Laboratory Medicine Building, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Govan Road, Glasgow, G51 4TF, UK.
Pawel HerzykGlasgow Polyomics, College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences, Garscube Estate, Switchback Rd, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Rhian M TouyzInstitute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, British Heart Foundation Centre for Research Excellence, University of Glasgow, 126 University Avenue, Glasgow, G12 8TA, UK.
Andy GreenfieldMRC Mammalian Genetics Unit, Harwell Institute, Harwell Campus, Oxfordshire, OX11 0RD, UK.
Ruth McGowanWest of Scotland Centre for Genomic Medicine, Laboratory Medicine Building, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Govan Road, Glasgow, G51 4TF, UK.
S Faisal AhmedDevelopmental Endocrinology Research Group, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Nursing, University of Glasgow, Royal Hospital for Children, 1345 Govan Road, Glasgow, G51 4TF, UK.
Queen Elizabeth University Hospital · GBMcGill University Health Centre · CARoyal Hospital for Children · GBBritish Heart Foundation · GBMary Lyon Centre at MRC Harwell · GBUniversity of Glasgow · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDisorders/differences of sex development (DSD) result from variants in many different human genes but, frequently, have no detectable molecular cause.

methodsDetailed clinical and genetic phenotyping was conducted on a family with three children. A Sec31a animal model and functional studies were used to investigate the significance of the findings.

resultsBy trio whole-exome DNA sequencing we detected a heterozygous de novo nonsense SEC31A variant, in three children of healthy non-consanguineous parents. The children had different combinations of disorders that included complete gonadal dysgenesis and multiple pituitary hormone deficiency. SEC31A encodes a component of the COPII coat protein complex, necessary for intracellular anterograde vesicle-mediated transport between the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and Golgi. CRISPR-Cas9 targeted knockout of the orthologous Sec31a gene region resulted in early embryonic lethality in homozygous mice. mRNA expression of ER-stress genes ATF4 and CHOP was increased in the children, suggesting defective protein transport. The pLI score of the gene, from gnomAD data, is 0.02.

conclusionsSEC31A might underlie a previously unrecognised clinical syndrome comprising gonadal dysgenesis, multiple pituitary hormone deficiencies, dysmorphic features and developmental delay. However, a variant that remains undetected, in a different gene, may alternatively be causal in this family.

Indexed as

Gonadal DysgenesisHypopituitarismAnimalsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleMiceMice, KnockoutPedigreePituitary HormonesVesicular Transport ProteinsPituitary HormonesSEC31A protein, humanSEC31A protein, mouseVesicular Transport ProteinsCOPIIDSDEndocrineExomeGenomePituitarySEC31A

Identifiers

PMID38400880
OpenAlexW4392138214

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.