Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38400427›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Research on Pig Sound Recognition Based on Deep Neural Network and Hidden Markov Models.

Weihao Pan, Hualong Li, Xiaobo Zhou, Jun Jiao, Cheng Zhu, Qiang Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. A Review of the Monitoring Techniques Used to Detect Oestrus in Sows.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Weihao PanSchool of Information and Artificial Intelligence, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China.
Hualong LiInstitute of Intelligent Machines, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China.
Xiaobo ZhouSchool of Information and Artificial Intelligence, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China.
Jun JiaoSchool of Information and Artificial Intelligence, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China.
Cheng ZhuSchool of Information and Artificial Intelligence, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China.
Qiang ZhangDepartment of Biosystems Engineering, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB R3T 5V6, Canada.

Funding

Anhui Provincial New Era Education Quality Project in 2022 2022lhpysZd023, 2022cxcyjs010Major Scientific and Technological Projects in Anhui Province, China 2023n06020051, 202103b06020013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In order to solve the problem of low recognition accuracy of traditional pig sound recognition methods, deep neural network (DNN) and Hidden Markov Model (HMM) theory were used as the basis of pig sound signal recognition in this study. In this study, the sounds made by 10 landrace pigs during eating, estrus, howling, humming and panting were collected and preprocessed by Kalman filtering and an improved endpoint detection algorithm based on empirical mode decomposition-Teiger energy operator (EMD-TEO) cepstral distance. The extracted 39-dimensional mel-frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCCs) were then used as a dataset for network learning and recognition to build a DNN- and HMM-based sound recognition model for pig states. The results show that in the pig sound dataset, the recognition accuracy of DNN-HMM reaches 83%, which is 22% and 17% higher than that of the baseline models HMM and GMM-HMM, and possesses a better recognition effect. In a sub-dataset of the publicly available dataset AudioSet, DNN-HMM achieves a recognition accuracy of 79%, which is 8% and 4% higher than the classical models SVM and ResNet18, respectively, with better robustness.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsNeural Networks, ComputerAnimalsFemaleMarkov ChainsSoundSwineDNN-HMMfilterGMM-HMMpigsound recognition

Identifiers

PMID38400427
PMCPMC10891870

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.