Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38400300›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Analysis of Wi-SUN FAN Network Formation Time.

Ananias Ambrosio Quispe, Rodrigo Jardim Riella, Luciana Michelotto Iantorno, Leonardo Santanna Mariani, Evelio M Garcia Fernandez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ananias Ambrosio QuispeDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Paraná-UFPR, Curitiba 81531-980, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-5498-7881
Rodrigo Jardim RiellaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Paraná-UFPR, Curitiba 81531-980, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8302-4654
Luciana Michelotto IantornoElectronic and Digital Systems, Lactec Institutes, Curitiba 80215-090, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0977-2691
Leonardo Santanna MarianiElectronic and Digital Systems, Lactec Institutes, Curitiba 80215-090, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1672-8648
Evelio M Garcia FernandezDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Paraná-UFPR, Curitiba 81531-980, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1707-8595

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Wi-SUN FAN (Wireless Smart Ubiquitous Network Field Area Network) standard is attracting great interest in various applications such as smart meters, smart cities and Internet of Things (IoT) devices due to the attractive features that the standard offers, such as multihop and mesh topologies, a relatively high data rate, frequency hopping, and interoperability between manufacturers. However, the process of connecting nodes in Wi-SUN FAN networks, which includes discovering, joining, and forming the network, has been shown to be slow, especially in multihop environments, which has motivated research and experimentation to analyze this process. In the existing literature, to measure network formation time, some authors have performed experiments with up to 100 devices, which is a costly and time-consuming methodology. Others have used simulation tools that are difficult to replicate, because little information is available about the methodology used or because they are proprietary. Despite these efforts, there is still a lack of information to adequately assess the formation time of Wi-SUN FAN networks, since the experimental tests reported in the literature are expensive and time-consuming. Therefore, alternatives such as computer simulation have been explored to speed up performance analysis in different scenarios. With this perspective, this paper is focused on the implementation of the Wi-SUN FAN network formation process using the Contiki-NG open source operating system and the Cooja simultor, where a functionality was added that makes it possible to efficiently analyze the network performance, thereby facilitating the implementation of new techniques to reduce network training time. The simulation tool was integrated into Contiki-NG and has been used to estimate the network formation times in various indoor environments. The correspondence between the experimental and numerical results obtained shows that our proposal is efficient to study the formation process of this type of networks.

Indexed as

Contiki-NGnode connection processsimulatorWi-SUN FAN

Identifiers

PMID38400300
PMCPMC10892317

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.