Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38400040›Full record

ArticleViruses2024

Temporal Trends in Syphilis Incidence among Men with HIV in Busan, Korea, 2005-2022: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Sun Hee Lee, Jeong Eun Lee, Soon Ok Lee, Shinwon Lee, Woo Seog Ko, Hyung-Hoi Kim, Kyung-Hwa Shin, Jin Suk Kang, Hyunjin Son

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. The Resurgence ofInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sun Hee LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine and Pusan National University Hospital, Busan 49241, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2093-3628
Jeong Eun LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine and Pusan National University Hospital, Busan 49241, Republic of Korea.
Soon Ok LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine and Pusan National University Hospital, Busan 49241, Republic of Korea.
Shinwon LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine and Pusan National University Hospital, Busan 49241, Republic of Korea.
Woo Seog KoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine and Pusan National University Hospital, Busan 49241, Republic of Korea.
Hyung-Hoi KimDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan 49241, Republic of Korea.
Kyung-Hwa ShinDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan 49241, Republic of Korea.
Jin Suk KangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan 47392, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4137-5453
Hyunjin SonDepartment of Prevention Medicine, Donga University School of Medicine, Donga University Hospital, Busan 49201, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6571-5109

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aimed to assess the temporal trends of incident syphilis and its associated risk factors among men with HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) in Korea during the COVID-19 pandemic. We conducted a retrospective cohort study of men with HIV attending an HIV clinic in Korea between 2005 and 2022. Of 767 men with HIV, 499 were included and contributed 3220 person-years (PY) of the observation period. Eighty-two patients were diagnosed with incident syphilis, with an overall incidence of 2.55/100 PY (95% confidence interval [CI] 20.56-31.53). The incidence of syphilis per 100 PY gradually decreased from 2.43 (0.79-7.42) in 2005-2007 to 1.85 (1.08-3.17) in 2014-2016; however, it increased to 3.0 (1.99-4.53) in 2017-2019, and further to 3.33 (2.26-4.89) in 2020-2022. A multivariate analysis identified young age (≤30 years versus >50, adjusted HR 6.27, 95% CI 2.38-16.56,

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsSexual and Gender MinoritiesSyphilisAdultHIVHomosexuality, MaleHumansIncidenceMalePandemicsRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsHIVincidencesexually transmitted diseasesyphilis

Identifiers

PMID38400040
PMCPMC10892186

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.