Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38399365›Full record

ArticlePharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)2024

NK Cell Levels Correlate with Disease Activity in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis on Ocrelizumab/Rituximab Therapy.

Simone Dal Bello, Simone Lorenzut, Emma Saccomano, Yan Tereshko, Gian Luigi Gigli, Carlo Ennio Pucillo, Mariarosaria Valente

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Simone Dal BelloClinical Neurology Unit, Santa Maria della Misericordia University Hospital, 33100 Udine, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2062-2547
Simone LorenzutNeurology Unit, Santa Maria della Misericordia University Hospital, 33100 Udine, Italy.
Emma SaccomanoClinical Neurology Unit, Santa Maria della Misericordia University Hospital, 33100 Udine, Italy.
Yan TereshkoClinical Neurology Unit, Santa Maria della Misericordia University Hospital, 33100 Udine, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4200-761X
Gian Luigi GigliNeurology Unit, Department of Medicine (DMED), University of Udine, 33100 Udine, Italy.
Carlo Ennio PucilloImmunology, Department of Medicine (DMED), University of Udine, 33100 Udine, Italy.
Mariarosaria ValenteClinical Neurology Unit, Santa Maria della Misericordia University Hospital, 33100 Udine, Italy.
Ospedale Santa Maria della Misericordia di Udine · ITUniversity of Udine · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecently, research on the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis (MS) has focused on the role of B lymphocytes and the possibility of using specific drugs, such as Ocrelizumab and Rituximab, directed toward these cells to reduce inflammation and to slow disease progression.

objectiveWe aimed to evaluate the effect of Ocrelizumab/Rituximab on laboratory immune parameters and identify the predictors of treatment responses.

methodsA retrospective single-center study was conducted among patients who received infusion therapy with an anti-CD20 drug to treat MS.

resultsA total of 64 patients met the inclusion criteria, with 277 total cycles of therapy studied. Compared with the baseline values, anti-CD20 infusions resulted in absolute-value and percentage decreases in B lymphocyte levels and increased the absolute and percentage levels of NK cells 3 and 5 months after therapy (

conclusionsLower percentage levels of NK cells 3 months after anti-CD20 infusion correlate with the presence of disease activity 6 months after therapy, confirming a possible protective role of NK cells in MS.

Indexed as

anti-CD20multiple sclerosisNK cellsOcrelizumabRituximab

Identifiers

PMID38399365
PMCPMC10891999
OpenAlexW4391174349

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.