Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38399226›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutics2024

Taste Masking of Dexketoprofen Trometamol Orally Disintegrating Granules by High-Shear Coating with Glyceryl Distearate.

Ilaria Chiarugi, Diletta Biagi, Paolo Nencioni, Francesca Maestrelli, Maurizio Valleri, Paola Angela Mura

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. KollicoatPharmaceutics · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ilaria ChiarugiDepartment of Chemistry "Ugo Schiff" (DICUS), University of Florence, Via Ugo Schiff 6, 50019 Florence, Italy.
Diletta BiagiMenarini Manufacturing, Logistic and Services s.r.l., Via Rosolino Pilo 4, 50131 Florence, Italy.
Paolo NencioniMenarini Manufacturing, Logistic and Services s.r.l., Via Rosolino Pilo 4, 50131 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9435-5931
Francesca MaestrelliDepartment of Chemistry "Ugo Schiff" (DICUS), University of Florence, Via Ugo Schiff 6, 50019 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7732-7381
Maurizio ValleriMenarini Manufacturing, Logistic and Services s.r.l., Via Rosolino Pilo 4, 50131 Florence, Italy.
Paola Angela MuraDepartment of Chemistry "Ugo Schiff" (DICUS), University of Florence, Via Ugo Schiff 6, 50019 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9755-0911
Menarini Group (Italy) · ITUniversity of Florence · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Orally disintegrating granules (ODGs) are a pharmaceutical form commonly used for the administration of NSAIDs because of their easy assumption and fast dispersion. The development of ODGs is not easy for drugs like dexketoprofen trometamol (DXKT), which have a bitter and burning taste. In this work, high-shear coating (HSC) was used as an innovative technique for DKXT taste masking. This study focused on coating DXKT granules using the HSC technique with a low-melting lipid excipient, glyceryl distearate (GDS). The HSC technique allowed for the coating to be developed through the thermal rise resulting from the friction generated by the granules movement inside the equipment, causing the coating excipient to soften. The design of the experiment was used to find the best experimental coating conditions in order to gain effective taste masking by suitably reducing the amount of drug released in the oral cavity. The influence of the granule dimensions was also investigated. Coating effectiveness was evaluated using a simulated saliva dissolution test. It was found that low impeller speed (300 rpm) and a 20% coating excipient were effective in suitably reducing the drug dissolution rate and then in taste masking. The coated granules were characterized for their morphology and solid-state properties by SEM, BET, XRPD, DSC, and NIR analyses. A human taste panel test confirmed the masking of DXKT taste in the selected batch granules.

Indexed as

design of experimentsdexketoprofen trometamolglyceryl distearatehigh-shear coatinghot-melt coatingorally disintegrating granulestaste masking

Identifiers

PMID38399226
PMCPMC10891930
OpenAlexW4391167820

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.