Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38398865›Full record

ReviewNutrients2024

Superior Mesenteric Artery Syndrome in Anorexia Nervosa: A Case Report and a Systematic Revision of the Literature.

Elena Bozzola, Mariangela Irrera, Flavia Cirillo, Valeria Zanna, Italo Petrelli, Antonella Diamanti, Ylenia Scire, Jibin Park, Alessandra Marchesi, Maria Rosaria Marchili and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReviewCase Reports
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elena BozzolaPediatric Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00100 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5947-2414
Mariangela IrreraPediatric Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00100 Rome, Italy.
Flavia CirilloPediatric Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00100 Rome, Italy.
Valeria ZannaChild and Adolescent Neuropsychiatry Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00100 Rome, Italy.
Italo PetrelliChild and Adolescent Neuropsychiatry Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00100 Rome, Italy.
Antonella DiamantiHepatology Gastroenterology and Nutrition Unit, Bambino Gesù Children Hospital, IRCCS, 00100 Rome, Italy.
Ylenia ScirePediatric Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00100 Rome, Italy.
Jibin ParkMedicine and Surgery School, Saint Camillus International University of Health Sciences, 00131 Rome, Italy.
Alessandra MarchesiPediatric Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00100 Rome, Italy.
Maria Rosaria MarchiliPediatric Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00100 Rome, Italy.
Alberto VillaniPediatric Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00100 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9120-0424
Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital · ITSaint Camillus International University of Health and Medical Sciences · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSuperior mesenteric artery syndrome (SMAS) is a rare condition caused by the compression of the duodenum, which may occur in the case of fast weight loss. Currently, the relationship between superior mesenteric artery syndrome and anorexia nervosa is still unclear. The aim of this study is to identify the precocious clinical signs and symptoms of SMAS in patients affected by anorexia nervosa so as not to delay the diagnosis.

methodsWe present the clinical case of a young female patient with anorexia nervosa complicated by SMAS. We performed a literature review of SMAS in children affected by anorexia nervosa between 1962 and 2023, according to the PRISMA Extension Guide for Scoping Reviews.

resultsReviewing the literature, 11 clinical cases were described for the pediatric age. The median age at diagnosis was 17 years (ranging from 13 to 18 years). The diagnosis of SMAS may be challenging as symptoms overlap those of anorexia, but it should be kept in mind mostly in cases of post-prandial abdominal pain, anxiety or depression, nausea, vomiting, and weight loss.

conclusionEven specific clinical symptoms may act as flag tags to drive attention to this rare but potentially fatal condition.

Indexed as

Anorexia NervosaSuperior Mesenteric Artery SyndromeAbdominal PainAdolescentChildDuodenumFemaleHumansWeight Lossanorexiachildrencomplicationdiagnosissuperior mesenteric arterysuperior mesenteric artery syndrome

Identifiers

PMID38398865
PMCPMC10893019
OpenAlexW4391881940

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.