Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38398725›Full record

ReviewLife (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Primary Stabbing Headache in Children and Adolescents.

Maria Reimers, Ilaria Bonemazzi, Francesco Brunello, Elena Cavaliere, Stefano Sartori, Irene Toldo

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maria ReimersJuvenile Headache Center, Department of Woman's and Child's Health, University of Padua, 35128 Padua, Italy.
Ilaria BonemazziJuvenile Headache Center, Department of Woman's and Child's Health, University of Padua, 35128 Padua, Italy.
Francesco BrunelloJuvenile Headache Center, Department of Woman's and Child's Health, University of Padua, 35128 Padua, Italy.
Elena CavaliereJuvenile Headache Center, Department of Woman's and Child's Health, University of Padua, 35128 Padua, Italy.
Stefano SartoriJuvenile Headache Center, Department of Woman's and Child's Health, University of Padua, 35128 Padua, Italy.
Irene ToldoJuvenile Headache Center, Department of Woman's and Child's Health, University of Padua, 35128 Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0006-3381
University of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrimary Stabbing Headache (PSH) is characterized by brief, focal, and paroxysmal pain ("stab"), occurring sporadically or in clusters. Data on pediatric cases are poor.

methodsWe performed a comprehensive literature review by searching PubMed, Cochrane, and Embase in order to collect pediatric case reports and case series of PSH.

resultsA total of 12 out of 162 articles assessed for eligibility were finally included. The prevalence of PSH and probable PSH varies from 2.5 to 10% among children with primary headaches and it is higher among children aged less than 6 years old. The mean age of onset is between 7 and 11 years of age. Attack duration greatly varies, ranging from a few seconds to several minutes. The intensity of pain is usually from moderate to severe. Associated symptoms are infrequent but may be observed (mainly photophobia, vertigo, nausea, and vomiting). Neuroradiological findings are usually unremarkable; EEG may show sporadic epileptiform abnormalities (up to 30% of cases). Preventive therapy is anecdotal, including treatment with indomethacin, trazodone, valproate, and amitriptyline.

conclusionPSH is a common but still underdiagnosed entity among children with primary headaches; further and larger cohort studies are needed to better assess, in particular, prognosis and response to therapy.

Indexed as

adolescentschildrenother primary headachesprimary stabbing headache

Identifiers

PMID38398725
PMCPMC10889960
OpenAlexW4391471140

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.