Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38397654›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2024

Examining HIV Knowledge and Sexually Risky Behaviors among Female Sex Workers in Kampala, Uganda.

Jude Ssenyonjo, Colleen Mistler, Tanya Adler, Roman Shrestha, Peter Kyambadde, Michael Copenhaver

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jude SsenyonjoDepartment of Allied Health Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA.
Colleen MistlerDivision of Prevention and Community Research, Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8681-0252
Tanya AdlerDepartment of Allied Health Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA.
Roman ShresthaDepartment of Allied Health Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4340-3101
Peter KyambaddeMost At-Risk Populations Initiative-MARPI, Department of Allied Health Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA.
Michael CopenhaverDepartment of Allied Health Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA.
University of Connecticut · USYale University · US

Funding

Research Training Program in Substance Use PreventionT32DA019426 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI TAMI P SULLIVAN · 2005 to 2026
$7.5M
Optimizing HIV Prevention Among Opioid-Dependent PersonsK24DA051344 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI MICHAEL COPENHAVER · 2020 to 2026
$1.3M
Training in MHealth Prevention with MSMK01DA051346 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHRESTHA, ROMAN · 2020 to 2024
$862k
NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA051346NIDA NIH HHS K24 DA051344NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA019426
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV incidence remains alarmingly high among female sex workers (FSWs) in Uganda, necessitating targeted interventions. This study aimed to identify individual and provider-level barriers and facilitators to primary HIV prevention among FSWs in an urban setting. Focus groups involving FSWs and healthcare providers (HCPs) were conducted to inform the development of tailored prevention interventions. Results revealed that all participants had mobile phones, recent sexual activity, and a history of HIV testing, with high rates of sexually transmitted infections and varying HIV test results. FSWs displayed a well-informed awareness of HIV transmission risks, emphasizing the threat for those not testing positive. They unanimously recognized the crucial role of HIV testing in informing, mitigating risks, promoting ART use, and endorsing consistent condom usage. Despite heightened awareness, HCPs noted potential underestimation of vulnerability. Various challenges, including inadequate condom usage, substance abuse, and client dynamics, underscored the complexity of safeguarding against HIV transmission among FSWs. Widespread alcohol and drug use, including marijuana, kuber, and khat, served as coping mechanisms and social facilitators. Some FSWs successfully reduced alcohol intake, highlighting challenges in addressing substance use. FSWs preferred group discussions in health education programs, emphasizing peer interactions and the effectiveness of visual aids in HIV prevention education. This study provides comprehensive insights to guide the development of targeted interventions addressing the multi-faceted challenges FSWs face in HIV prevention.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsSexually Transmitted DiseasesSex WorkersCondomsFemaleHumansSexual BehaviorUgandaAIDSalcoholdrug usefemale sex workersFSWsHIVsexually transmitted diseases

Identifiers

PMID38397654
PMCPMC10888220
OpenAlexW4391403498

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.