Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38397343›Full record

ReviewChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2024

The Effect of Oral Iron Supplementation/Fortification on the Gut Microbiota in Infancy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Theoni Karamantziani, Abraham Pouliakis, Theodoros Xanthos, Konstantinos Ekmektzoglou, Styliani Paliatsiou, Rozeta Sokou, Nicoletta Iacovidou

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Theoni KaramantzianiB' Neonatal Intensive Care Unit and Neonatal High Dependency Unit, "Aghia Sofia" General Children's Hospital, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Abraham Pouliakis2nd Department of Pathology, "Attikon" University Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 12464 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-0074-3619
Theodoros XanthosSchool of Health Sciences, University of West Attica, 12243 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-3670-9305
Konstantinos EkmektzoglouSchool of Medicine, European University Cyprus, 2404 Nicosia, Cyprus.
Styliani Paliatsiou2nd Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Aretaieio Hospital, 11528 Athens, Greece.
Rozeta SokouNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, "Agios Panteleimon" General Hospital of Nikea, 3 D. Mantouvalou Str., Nikea, 18454 Piraeus, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-9972-8901
Nicoletta IacovidouNeonatal Department, Aretaieio Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece.
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GREuropean University Cyprus · CYGeneral Hospital of Nikea · GRIaso Children’s Hospital · GRUniversity of West Attica · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: Iron is an essential metal for the proper growth and neurodevelopment of infants. To prevent and treat iron deficiency, iron supplementation or fortification is often required. It has been shown, though, that it affects the synthesis of gut microbiota. (2) Methods: This paper is a systematic review and meta-analysis of the effect of oral iron supplementation/fortification on the gut microbiota in infancy. Studies in healthy neonates and infants who received per os iron with existing data on gut microbiota were included. Three databases were searched: PUBMED, Scopus, and Google Scholar. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were included. Quality appraisal was assessed using the ROB2Tool. (3) Results: A total of six RCTs met inclusion criteria for a systematic review, and four of them were included in the meta-analysis using both the fixed and random effects methods. Our results showed that there is very good heterogeneity in the iron group (I

Indexed as

gut microbiotaironmeta-analysismicrobiomeneonatessystematic review

Identifiers

PMID38397343
PMCPMC10887499
OpenAlexW4391747045

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.