Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38397308›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Dilated Cardiomyopathy Due to Alimentary Iron Deficiency.

Leonie Dewein, Andrea Kresz, Jochen Essers, Peter Bride, Michael Kaestner, Christian Apitz

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Leonie DeweinDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, University Children Hospital, Eythstr. 24, 89075 Ulm, Germany.
Andrea KreszDivision of Neonatology and Intensive Medicine, University Children Hospital, Eythstr. 24, 89075 Ulm, Germany.
Jochen EssersDivision of Neonatology and Intensive Medicine, University Children Hospital, Eythstr. 24, 89075 Ulm, Germany.
Peter BrideDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, University Children Hospital, Eythstr. 24, 89075 Ulm, Germany.
Michael KaestnerDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, University Children Hospital, Eythstr. 24, 89075 Ulm, Germany.
Christian ApitzDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, University Children Hospital, Eythstr. 24, 89075 Ulm, Germany.
University Hospital Ulm · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a severe condition, characterised by left ventricular dilation and systolic dysfunction, necessitating heart transplantation when all other treatment options fail. This case report describes a 2-year-old girl initially presenting with oedema, listlessness, and severe iron deficiency anaemia. She was diagnosed with DCM. Extensive diagnostic workup ruled out other causes, leading to the suspicion of DCM due to alimentary iron deficiency. This was confirmed by the parents' report that the girl was fed almost exclusively with low-fat cow's milk. Prompt treatment, including packed red cell transfusion, iron supplementation, and heart failure medications (diuretics, ACE inhibitors, beta blockers, and aldosterone antagonists), resulted in significant improvement in cardiac function within days. This report demonstrates the potential risks of alimentary iron deficiency, the most common cause of microcytic hypochromic anaemia in young children, which might even result in the development of life-threatening cardiac dysfunction in extreme cases.

Indexed as

anaemiacardiomyopathyironnutritionpaediatric cardiology

Identifiers

PMID38397308
PMCPMC10887770
OpenAlexW4391532565

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.