Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38396945›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

The Protein Kinase A Inhibitor KT5720 Prevents Endothelial Dysfunctions Induced by High-Dose Irradiation.

François-Xavier Boittin, Nathalie Guitard, Maeliss Toth, Diane Riccobono, Hélène Théry, Régis Bobe

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

François-Xavier BoittinUnité de Radiobiologie, Département Effets Biologiques des Rayonnements, IRBA-Institut de Recherche Biomédicale des Armées, Place du Général Valérie André, 91223 Brétigny-sur-Orge, France.
Nathalie GuitardUnité de Radiobiologie, Département Effets Biologiques des Rayonnements, IRBA-Institut de Recherche Biomédicale des Armées, Place du Général Valérie André, 91223 Brétigny-sur-Orge, France.
Maeliss TothUniversité Paris-Saclay, INSERM, Laboratory of Signalling and Cardiovascular Pathophysiology U1180, 91400 Orsay, France.ORCID 0009-0000-4362-0996
Diane RiccobonoUnité de Radiobiologie, Département Effets Biologiques des Rayonnements, IRBA-Institut de Recherche Biomédicale des Armées, Place du Général Valérie André, 91223 Brétigny-sur-Orge, France.
Hélène ThéryUnité de Radiobiologie, Département Effets Biologiques des Rayonnements, IRBA-Institut de Recherche Biomédicale des Armées, Place du Général Valérie André, 91223 Brétigny-sur-Orge, France.
Régis BobeUniversité Paris-Saclay, INSERM, Hémostase Inflammation Thrombose HITh U1176, 94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8225-9117
Inserm · FR

Funding

Direction Générale de l'Armement NBC-5-NR-2322
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-dose irradiation can trigger numerous endothelial dysfunctions, including apoptosis, the overexpression of adhesion molecules, and alteration of adherens junctions. Altogether, these endothelial dysfunctions contribute to the development of tissue inflammation and organ damage. The development of endothelial dysfunctions may depend on protein phosphorylation by various protein kinases, but the possible role of protein kinase A (PKA) has not been investigated so far, and efficient compounds able to protect the endothelium from irradiation effects are needed. Here we report the beneficial effects of the PKA inhibitor KT5720 on a panel of irradiation-induced endothelial dysfunctions in human pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells (HPMECs). High-dose X-irradiation (15 Gy) triggered the late apoptosis of HPMECs independent of the ceramide/P38 MAP kinase pathway or p53. In contrast, the treatment of HPMECs with KT5720 completely prevented irradiation-induced apoptosis, whether applied before or after cell irradiation. Immunostainings of irradiated monolayers revealed that KT5720 treatment preserved the overall integrity of endothelial monolayers and adherens junctions linking endothelial cells. Real-time impedance measurements performed in HPMEC monolayers confirmed the overall protective role of KT5720 against irradiation. Treatment with KT5720 before or after irradiation also reduced irradiation-induced ICAM-1 overexpression. Finally, the possible role for PKA in the development of endothelial dysfunctions is discussed, but the potency of KT5720 to inhibit the development of a panel of irradiation-induced endothelial dysfunctions, whether applied before or after irradiation, suggests that this compound could be of great interest for both the prevention and treatment of vascular damages in the event of exposure to a high dose of radiation.

Indexed as

CarbazolesCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesEndothelial CellsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPyrrolesCells, CulturedHumansCarbazolesCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsKT 5720protein kinase modulatorPyrrolesactin cytoskeletonapoptosisendothelial cellsICAM-1irradiationKT5720PKAVE-Cadherin

Identifiers

PMID38396945
PMCPMC10889412
OpenAlexW4391822461

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.