Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38396439›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Understanding Loss to Follow-Up in AMD Patients Receiving VEGF Inhibitor Therapy: Associated Factors and Underlying Reasons.

Pavol Kusenda, Martin Caprnda, Zuzana Gabrielova, Natalia Kukova, Samuel Pavlovic, Jana Stefanickova

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Long-term visual outcomes of patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration treated with anti-VEGF therapy lost to follow-up.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Pavol KusendaDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital-St. Michael's Hospital, 811 08 Bratislava, Slovakia.ORCID 0009-0007-3049-8304
Martin CaprndaFirst Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, University Hospital Bratislava, 811 07 Bratislava, Slovakia.
Zuzana GabrielovaDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital-St. Michael's Hospital, 811 08 Bratislava, Slovakia.
Natalia KukovaVikom Ophthalmology Center, 010 08 Zilina, Slovakia.
Samuel PavlovicDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty Hospital Nitra, 950 01 Nitra, Slovakia.
Jana StefanickovaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, 821 01 Bratislava, Slovakia.
University Hospital Bratislava · SKComenius University Bratislava · SKSlovak University of Agriculture in Nitra · SK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn patients with wet age-related macular degeneration (AMD), loss to follow-up (LTFU) leads to unplanned interruptions in therapy and the risk of visual loss.

methodsThis retrospective and prospective case-control cohort study compared AMD patients with (LTFU YES) and without (LTFU NO) LTFU during anti-VEGF treatment over 12 years. LTFU was defined as missing any treatment or monitoring visits, or not scheduling follow-ups for six months.

resultsSignificant differences between LTFU NO (

conclusionsThe factors associated with increased LTFU rates were older age, inactive treatment phase, lower baseline and final BCVA, bevacizumab treatment, monotherapy, longer travelling distance, and commuting with an escort. According to the multivariate logistic regression analysis, only the escort during the commuting and treatment phases was significant. These findings could direct research to explore social support in treatment adherence and highlight the importance of treatment phases in practice.

Indexed as

AMDanti-VEGFfactorsloss to follow-upnon-persistencereasons

Identifiers

PMID38396439
PMCPMC10887977
OpenAlexW4391747197

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.