Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38396355›Full record

ArticleNeurogastroenterology and motility2024

Latent profile analysis reveals the central role of psychological symptoms in driving disease severity in chronic constipation.

Sophie R Abber, Kelly L Buchanan, Jenna Clukey, Thomas E Joiner, Kyle Staller, Helen Burton-Murray

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurogastroenterology and motility, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Current issues in molecular biology · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sophie R AbberDepartment of Psychology, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3057-6812
Kelly L BuchananDivision of Gastroenterology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Jenna ClukeyDivision of Gastroenterology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Thomas E JoinerDepartment of Psychology, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida, USA.
Kyle StallerDivision of Gastroenterology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4925-4290
Helen Burton-MurrayDivision of Gastroenterology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2059-3256
Florida State University · USHarvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

A Biobehavioral Approach to Understand Problematic Avoidant/Restrictive Eating in Adults with Functional DyspepsiaK23DK131334 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BURTON MURRAY, HELEN · 2021 to 2025
$1.1M
The Role of Fiber in the Etiopathogenesis of Fecal IncontinenceK23DK120945 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI STALLER, KYLE · 2020 to 2024
$1.0M
NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK120945NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK131334NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic constipation (CC) is defined by symptom criteria reflecting heterogenous physiology. However, many patients with CC have significant psychological comorbidities-an alternative definition using a biopsychosocial classification model could be warranted to inform future treatments. We sought to: (1) empirically derive psychological symptom profiles of patients with CC using latent profile analysis and (2) validate these profiles by comparing them on symptom severity, GI-specific anxiety, body mass index (BMI), and anorectal manometry findings.

methodsParticipants included adults presenting for anorectal manometry for CC (N = 468, 82% female, M KEY

resultsA 5-profile solution provided the best statistical fit, comprising the following latent profiles (LPs): LP1 termed "high dieting, low bulimia;" LP2 termed "high ED symptoms;" LP3 termed "moderate ED symptoms;" LP4 termed "high anxiety and depression, low ED symptoms;" and LP5 termed "low psychological symptoms." The low psychological symptom profile (61% of the sample) had lower abdominal and overall constipation severity and lower GI-specific anxiety compared to the four profiles characterized by higher psychological symptoms (of any type). Profiles did not significantly differ on BMI or anorectal manometry results. CONCLUSIONS AND INFERENCES: Profiles with high psychological symptoms had increased constipation symptom severity and GI-specific anxiety in adults with CC. Future research should test whether these profiles predict differential treatment outcomes.

Indexed as

AnxietyConstipationDepressionManometrySeverity of Illness IndexAdultAgedBody Mass IndexChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Agedconstipationfeeding and eating disordersfunctional gastrointestinal disorders

Identifiers

PMID38396355
PMCPMC11043004
OpenAlexW4392138689

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.