Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38396225›Full record

ArticleActa parasitologica2024

A Case of Myiasis Caused by Cordylobia anthropophaga (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in an Italian Traveler Returning from Senegal.

Alessandro Alvaro, Morena Casartelli, Monica Schiavini, Federico Fama, Paolo Gabrieli, Laura Cordier

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In one paragraph

Article in Acta parasitologica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Alessandro AlvaroDepartment of Biosciences and Pediatric Clinical Research Center "Romeo and Enrica Invernizzi", University of Milan, Via Celoria, 26-Corpo B, 20133, Milan, Italy.
Morena CasartelliDepartment of Biosciences, University of Milan, 20133, Milan, Italy.
Monica SchiaviniDepartment of Infectious Diseases, ASST Fatebenefratelli-Sacco, Luigi Sacco University Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Federico FamaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, ASST Fatebenefratelli-Sacco, Luigi Sacco University Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Paolo GabrieliDepartment of Biosciences and Pediatric Clinical Research Center "Romeo and Enrica Invernizzi", University of Milan, Via Celoria, 26-Corpo B, 20133, Milan, Italy. paolo.gabrieli@unimi.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4996-2468
Laura CordierDepartment of Infectious Diseases, ASST Fatebenefratelli-Sacco, Luigi Sacco University Hospital, Milan, Italy.
ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco · ITIstituto Nazionale Genetica Molecolare · ITOspedale San Paolo · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMyiases are infestations of human and animal tissues by fly larvae. These conditions are widespread in tropical countries and travelers in those areas are at risk of becoming infested. Although Cordylobia anthropophaga (Blanchard & Berenger-Feraud, 1872) is one of the most common myiasis-causing species, few high-quality images and molecular sequences are available for this fly. We present a case of C. anthropophaga infestation in an Italian patient returning from Senegal, with the aim of increasing both visual and molecular data for this species.

methodsAfter removal, the larva was determined following standardized morphological keys and photographed under a digital microscope. Molecular characterization of the Cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) was performed using universal primers.

resultsThe general appearance, the structural organization of the cephalic region, of the cephaloskeleton, and of the posterior tracheal spiracles suggested that the causative agent of the myiasis was a third instar larva of C. anthropophaga. The morphological data are further supported by the molecular data: the COI sequence showed high levels of identity with the already published verified COI sequences of C. anthropophaga.

conclusionWe provide high-quality morphological and molecular data useful for the identification of larvae of C. anthropophaga. We highlight that myiasis might be common in Senegal and better data about its prevalence in travelers and in the endemic countries are needed to understand the burden of this condition.

Indexed as

CalliphoridaeMyiasisTravelAnimalsElectron Transport Complex IVHumansItalyLarvaMaleMiddle AgedSenegalElectron Transport Complex IVCalliphoridaeCytochrome c oxidase subunit IDigital microscopeMedical entomologyMyiasis

Identifiers

PMID38396225
OpenAlexW4392095168

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.