Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38396028›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Japanese wolves are most closely related to dogs and share DNA with East Eurasian dogs.

Jun Gojobori, Nami Arakawa, Xiayire Xiaokaiti, Yuki Matsumoto, Shuichi Matsumura, Hitomi Hongo, Naotaka Ishiguro, Yohey Terai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. A legacy of genetic entanglement with wolves shapes modern dogs.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jun Gojobori *SOKENDAI (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies), Research Center for Integrative Evolutionary Science, Shonan Village, Hayama, Kanagawa, 240-0193, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7699-7746
Nami ArakawaSOKENDAI (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies), Research Center for Integrative Evolutionary Science, Shonan Village, Hayama, Kanagawa, 240-0193, Japan.
Xiayire XiaokaitiSOKENDAI (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies), Research Center for Integrative Evolutionary Science, Shonan Village, Hayama, Kanagawa, 240-0193, Japan.
Yuki MatsumotoResearch and Development Section, Anicom Specialty Medical Institute, Naka-ku, Chojamachi, Yokohama, 231-0033, Japan.
Shuichi MatsumuraFaculty of Applied Biological Sciences, Gifu University, Yanagido 1-1, Gifu, 501-1193, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0368-006X
Hitomi HongoSOKENDAI (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies), Research Center for Integrative Evolutionary Science, Shonan Village, Hayama, Kanagawa, 240-0193, Japan.
Naotaka IshiguroSOKENDAI (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies), Research Center for Integrative Evolutionary Science, Shonan Village, Hayama, Kanagawa, 240-0193, Japan. ishinao5903@gmail.com.ORCID 0009-0002-8493-5972
Yohey Terai *SOKENDAI (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies), Research Center for Integrative Evolutionary Science, Shonan Village, Hayama, Kanagawa, 240-0193, Japan. terai_yohei@soken.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0003-3353-3420

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although the domestic dog's origin is still unclear, this lineage is believed to have been domesticated from an extinct population of gray wolves, which is expected to be more closely related to dogs than to other populations of gray wolves. Here, we sequence the whole genomes of nine Japanese wolves (7.5-100x: Edo to Meiji periods) and 11 modern Japanese dogs and analyze them together with those from other populations of dogs and wolves. A phylogenomic tree shows that, among the gray wolves, Japanese wolves are closest to the dog, suggesting that the ancestor of dogs is closely related to the ancestor of the Japanese wolf. Based on phylogenetic and geographic relationships, the dog lineage has most likely originated in East Asia, where it diverged from a common ancestor with the Japanese wolf. Since East Eurasian dogs possess Japanese wolf ancestry, we estimate an introgression event from the ancestor of the Japanese wolf to the ancestor of the East Eurasian dog that occurred before the dog's arrival in the Japanese archipelago.

Indexed as

WolvesAnimalsDNA, MitochondrialDogsGenomeJapanPhylogenyDNA, Mitochondrial

Identifiers

PMID38396028
PMCPMC10891106

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.